Spinner的功能与用法

Spinner的常用属性

xml属性	说明
android:entries	使用数组资源设置该下拉列表框的列表项目
android:prompt	设置该列表选择框的提示

 

 

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
<!-- 定义了一个Spinner组件，
    指定该显示该Spinner组件的数组 -->
<Spinner
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:prompt=""
    android:entries="@array/books" 
    />
</LinearLayout>

res/values/arrays.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <string-array name="books">
        <item>疯狂Java讲义</item>
        <item>疯狂Ajax讲义</item>
        <item>疯狂XML讲义</item>
    </string-array>
 </resources>

package org.crazyit.spinner;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class SpinnerTest extends Activity
{
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
    }
}

 

 

 

不同存错列表项的Spinner

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
<TextView 
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="选择您最喜欢的数字："
    />
<Spinner
    android:id="@+id/test"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    />
</LinearLayout>

 

package org.crazyit.spinner;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TableLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class SpinnerTest2 extends Activity
{
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        BaseAdapter ba = new BaseAdapter()
        {
            @Override
            public int getCount()
            {
                //指定一共包含10个选项
                return 10;
            }

            @Override
            public Object getItem(int position)
            {
                return null;
            }

            @Override
            public long getItemId(int position)
            {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                return 0;
            }
//            //法1：重写该方法，该方法返回的View将作为列表框的每项
//            @Override
//            public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) 
//            {
//                TextView text = new TextView(SpinnerTest2.this);
//                text.setText(position"");
//                text.setTextSize(20);
//                text.setTextColor(R.color.red);
//                return text;
//            }
            //法2：重写该方法，该方法返回的View将作为列表框的每项
            @Override
            public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) 
            {
                //创建一个LinearLayout，并向其中添加2个组件
                LinearLayout line = new LinearLayout(SpinnerTest2.this);
                line.setOrientation(0);
                ImageView image = new ImageView(SpinnerTest2.this);
                image.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);
                TextView text = new TextView(SpinnerTest2.this);
                text.setText(position + "");
                text.setTextSize(20);
                text.setTextColor(R.color.red);
                line.addView(image);
                line.addView(text);
                //返回LinearLayout实例
                return line;
            }        
        };
        Spinner spinner = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.test);
        spinner.setAdapter(ba);
    }
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/crazyzx/articles/5373501.html