goal phase lifecycle这几个概念的区别我不赘述了,我前一篇博文便转载了,网上也大把大把的资料。
这篇文章说的是,例如执行 mvn archetype:generate 此类执行goal语句,冒号的两边分别代表什么含义。
它对应的含义是 mvn goal-prefix:goal
解释一下什么是goal-prefix,大家执行一下 mvn help:describe -Dplugin=archetype 相信就一目了然了
这条命令的输出:
Name: Maven Archetype Plugin
Description: Maven Archetype is a set of tools to deal with archetypes, i.e.
an abstract representation of a kind of project that can be instantiated into
a concrete customized Maven project. An archetype knows which files will be
part of the instantiated project and which properties to fill to properly
customize the project.
Group Id: org.apache.maven.plugins
Artifact Id: maven-archetype-plugin
Version: 2.1
Goal Prefix: archetype
This plugin has 8 goals:
[具体内容省略]
可以很清楚的看到,一个plugin对应了一个goal prefix,这个prefix就是上述的goal-prefix,可以看做是plugin artifectId的简称。
这条命令也会清楚的列出这个plugin所有的goal,如果需要更加详细的信息,如这个plugin中每个goal的具体用法,参数,以及绑定的phase,可以执行
mvn help:describe -Dplugin=archetype -Ddetail