Topcoder SRM654 DIV2 500 OneEntrance

最新推荐文章于 2019-01-08 08:42:34 发布

weixin_30556161

最新推荐文章于 2019-01-08 08:42:34 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/zyue/p/4368968.html

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题意：给你一颗树，给你一个根，每一次摘取一个叶子节点，问你摘取有多少种组合。

解题思路：类拓扑排序。

解题代码：

  1 // BEGIN CUT HERE
  2 /*
  3 
  4 */
  5 // END CUT HERE
  6 #line 7 "OneEntrance.cpp"
  7 #include <cstdlib>
  8 #include <cctype>
  9 #include <cstring>
 10 #include <cstdio>
 11 #include <cmath>
 12 #include <algorithm>
 13 #include <vector>
 14 #include <string>
 15 #include <iostream>
 16 #include <sstream>
 17 #include <map>
 18 #include <set>
 19 #include <queue>
 20 #include <stack>
 21 #include <fstream>
 22 #include <numeric>
 23 #include <iomanip>
 24 #include <bitset>
 25 #include <list>
 26 #include <stdexcept>
 27 #include <functional>
 28 #include <utility>
 29 #include <ctime>
 30 using namespace std;
 31 
 32 #define PB push_back
 33 #define MP make_pair
 34 
 35 #define REP(i,n) for(i=0;i<(n);++i)
 36 #define FOR(i,l,h) for(i=(l);i<=(h);++i)
 37 #define FORD(i,h,l) for(i=(h);i>=(l);--i)
 38 
 39 typedef vector<int> VI;
 40 typedef vector<string> VS;
 41 typedef vector<double> VD;
 42 typedef long long LL;
 43 typedef pair<int,int> PII;
 44 
 45 vector<int >mp[14];
 46 int vis[15];
 47 int ru[15];
 48 int len;
 49 int ans ; 
 50 void dfs(int n )
 51 {
 52     if(n == len+1)
 53     {
 54        ans ++ ;
 55        return;
 56     }
 57     for(int tt = 0 ;tt <= len ; tt ++)
 58     {
 59         if(!vis[tt]&& ru[tt] == 1 )
 60         {
 61         //    printf("***%d  ",tt);
 62             int k  = -1; 
 63             for(int i = 0 ;i < mp[tt].size();i ++)
 64             {
 65                 if(!vis[mp[tt][i]])
 66                 {
 67                     k = mp[tt][i];
 68         //            printf("%d ",k);
 69                     break;
 70                 }
 71             }
 72             if(k == -1)
 73             {
 74                vis[tt] = 1; 
 75                dfs(n+1);
 76                vis[tt] = 0 ; 
 77                continue;;
 78             }
 79             ru[tt]--;
 80             ru[k] -- ;
 81             vis[tt] = 1 ; 
 82             dfs(n+1);
 83             ru[tt]++;
 84             ru[k] ++ ;
 85             vis[tt] = 0 ; 
 86         }
 87     }
 88 }
 89 class OneEntrance
 90 {
 91         public:
 92         int count(vector <int> a, vector <int> b, int s)
 93         {
 94             ans = 0 ; 
 95             memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
 96             len = a.size();
 97             if(len == 0)
 98                 return 1; 
 99             memset(ru,0,sizeof(ru));
100             for(int i= 0 ;i <= len + 1;i ++)
101                 mp[i].clear();
102             for(int i = 0 ;i  < len ;i ++)
103             {
104                 mp[a[i]].push_back(b[i]);
105                 mp[b[i]].push_back(a[i]);
106                 ru[a[i]] ++ ; 
107                 ru[b[i]] ++ ; 
108             }
109            vis[s] = 1 ;
110            dfs(1);
111            return ans ; 
112 
113         }
114         
115 // BEGIN CUT HERE
116     public:
117     void run_test(int Case) { if ((Case == -1) || (Case == 0)) test_case_0(); if ((Case == -1) || (Case == 1)) test_case_1(); if ((Case == -1) || (Case == 2)) test_case_2(); if ((Case == -1) || (Case == 3)) test_case_3(); if ((Case == -1) || (Case == 4)) test_case_4(); }
118     private:
119     template <typename T> string print_array(const vector<T> &V) { ostringstream os; os << "{ "; for (typename vector<T>::const_iterator iter = V.begin(); iter != V.end(); ++iter) os << '\"' << *iter << "\","; os << " }"; return os.str(); }
120     void verify_case(int Case, const int &Expected, const int &Received) { cerr << "Test Case #" << Case << "..."; if (Expected == Received) cerr << "PASSED" << endl; else { cerr << "FAILED" << endl; cerr << "\tExpected: \"" << Expected << '\"' << endl; cerr << "\tReceived: \"" << Received << '\"' << endl; } }
121     void test_case_0() { int Arr0[] = {0, 1, 2}; vector <int> Arg0(Arr0, Arr0 + (sizeof(Arr0) / sizeof(Arr0[0]))); int Arr1[] = {1, 2, 3}; vector <int> Arg1(Arr1, Arr1 + (sizeof(Arr1) / sizeof(Arr1[0]))); int Arg2 = 0; int Arg3 = 1; verify_case(0, Arg3, count(Arg0, Arg1, Arg2)); }
122     void test_case_1() { int Arr0[] = {0, 1, 2}; vector <int> Arg0(Arr0, Arr0 + (sizeof(Arr0) / sizeof(Arr0[0]))); int Arr1[] = {1, 2, 3}; vector <int> Arg1(Arr1, Arr1 + (sizeof(Arr1) / sizeof(Arr1[0]))); int Arg2 = 2; int Arg3 = 3; verify_case(1, Arg3, count(Arg0, Arg1, Arg2)); }
123     void test_case_2() { int Arr0[] = {0, 0, 0, 0}; vector <int> Arg0(Arr0, Arr0 + (sizeof(Arr0) / sizeof(Arr0[0]))); int Arr1[] = {1, 2, 3, 4}; vector <int> Arg1(Arr1, Arr1 + (sizeof(Arr1) / sizeof(Arr1[0]))); int Arg2 = 0; int Arg3 = 24; verify_case(2, Arg3, count(Arg0, Arg1, Arg2)); }
124     void test_case_3() { int Arr0[] = {7, 4, 1, 0, 1, 1, 6, 0}; vector <int> Arg0(Arr0, Arr0 + (sizeof(Arr0) / sizeof(Arr0[0]))); int Arr1[] = {6, 6, 2, 5, 0, 3, 8, 4}; vector <int> Arg1(Arr1, Arr1 + (sizeof(Arr1) / sizeof(Arr1[0]))); int Arg2 = 4; int Arg3 = 896; verify_case(3, Arg3, count(Arg0, Arg1, Arg2)); }
125     void test_case_4() { int Arr0[] = {}; vector <int> Arg0(Arr0, Arr0 + (sizeof(Arr0) / sizeof(Arr0[0]))); int Arr1[] = {}; vector <int> Arg1(Arr1, Arr1 + (sizeof(Arr1) / sizeof(Arr1[0]))); int Arg2 = 0; int Arg3 = 1; verify_case(4, Arg3, count(Arg0, Arg1, Arg2)); }
126 
127 // END CUT HERE
128 
129 };
130 
131 // BEGIN CUT HERE
132 int main()
133 {
134         OneEntrance ___test;
135         ___test.run_test(-1);
136         return 0;
137 }
138 // END CUT HERE