17:44
SSH即Struts+spring+hibernate框架.
本次体验使用的Struts2+spring3+hibernate3
1,创建ssh工程.
2,添加hibernate访问数据库
Windows->show view->dbExplorer
●创建db连接,本次体验使用mysql作为体验数据库,其他数据库应该类似
●选择配置的连接右键->openconnection建立数据库连接.
●添加hibernate配置:两种方式:POJODao/SpringDao两者没有太大差异只是在配置时略有不同)
如果使用Spring Dao则需要先引用Spring支持Library
右键project:MyEclipse->Add Spring Cap….
一路默认即可
添加Hibernate支持:Project->右键->MyEclipse->add hibernate cap…
Next如果Pojo则选择Hibernate.xfg.xml,如果SpringDao则选择applicatonContext.xml
根据需要选择xml文件
选择数据库连接配置
选择实体类生成文件存储路径和包
Finish完成Hibernate配置
添加Spring persistence jdbc libraries工程右键->properties->java
build path->MyEclipse->spring xxx persistence jdbc libraries
●生成HibernateDao实体数据
数据库连接中选择schma->Table右键->Hibernate Reverse Engineering来生成Dao
如果为pojodao选择basicdao
如果springdao选择spring dao
next在id
generator中选择native根据需要选择one-to-many/many-to-one等选项
Next->finish则在相应的package中将生成对应的xxxdao.java,xxx.hbm.xml等文件
●添加业务层逻辑
添加相应处理接口这里使用IOwenerService接口,添加getOwners()
public interface IOwnerService {
public List getOwners();
}
添加OwenerService继承自IOwenerService,然后添加相应的Dao对象作为OwenerService的成员。
然后生成getter/Setter
public class OwnerService
implements IOwnerService {
public OwnersDAO getOwnerDao() {
return ownerDao;
}
public void
setOwnerDao(OwnersDAO ownerDao) {
this.ownerDao = ownerDao;
}
private OwnersDAO ownerDao;//根据需要变更
public List getOwners() {
// TODO Auto-generated method
stub
return ownerDao.findAll();
}
}
●添加表现层处理
Project->右键->Add Struts cap….
选择struts2 core/struts 2 spring(从struts到spring的连接必须选择)
Finish完成Struts的添加
添加页面以及相应的action
●action
public
class ListAction extends ActionSupport {
public
Collection getOwners() {
return
owners;
}
public void
setOwenrSrv(IOwnerService owenrSrv) {
this.owenrSrv = owenrSrv;
}
private IOwnerService owenrSrv;
private
Collection owners;
/**
* @return
*/
public
String execute() {
//
TODO Auto-generated method stub
owners
= this.owenrSrv.getOwners();
return
SUCCESS;
}
}
●Index.jsp
page language="java" import="java.util.*"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
String
path = request.getContextPath();
String
basePath =
request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
/p>
HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
href="">
My JSP 'index.jsp' startingpage
http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
http-equiv="expires" content="0">
http-equiv="keywords"
content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
●List.jsp
page language="java" import="java.util.*"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
String
path = request.getContextPath();
String
basePath =
request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
/p>
HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
href="">
My JSP 'List.jsp' startingpage
http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
http-equiv="expires" content="0">
http-equiv="keywords"
content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
value="items">
value="Username"/>
value="Descn"/>
●xml配置
Struts.xml配置如下
version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
/p>
struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration
2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false"
/>
name="struts.devMode" value="false" />
value="spring"/>
name="default" extends="struts-default">
name="listAction" class="listActionBean">
/List.jsp
Applicationcontext.xml
version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
id="dataSource"
class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
name="driverClassName"
value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">
name="url"
value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306">
name="username" value="root">
name="password" value="sa">
id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
name="dataSource">
bean="dataSource" />
name="hibernateProperties">
key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update
name="mappingResources">
./sshDemo/Entities/Owners.hbm.xml
./sshDemo/Entities/Pets.hbm.xml
./sshDemo/Entities/Types.hbm.xml
./Visits.hbm.xml
id="OwnersDAO" class="sshDemo.Entities.OwnersDAO">
name="sessionFactory">
bean="sessionFactory" />
id="PetsDAO" class="sshDemo.Entities.PetsDAO">
name="sessionFactory">
bean="sessionFactory" />
id="TypesDAO" class="sshDemo.Entities.TypesDAO">
name="sessionFactory">
bean="sessionFactory" />
id="VisitsDAO" class="sshDemo.Entities.VisitsDAO">
name="sessionFactory">
bean="sessionFactory" />
id="ownerSerivce" class="sshDemo.bll.OwnerService">
name="ownerDao">
bean="OwnersDAO" />
id="listActionBean" class="sshDemo.Actions.ListAction">
name="owenrSrv">
bean="ownerSerivce" />
Web.xml配置
version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaeehttp://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
contextConfigLocation
/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml
struts2
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
struts2
/*
index.jsp
BASIC
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
至此,已经完成了ssh架构的初次体验。