https://blog.csdn.net/alex_bean/article/details/78625131
参考文章
服务器环境
- CentOS7
- IP: 192.168.219.21
FastDFS安装与配置
安装开发环境
yum groupinstall "Development Tools" "Server platform Development"
- 1
安装 libfastcommon
cd /usr/local/
git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon.git
cd libfastcommon/
./make.sh
./make.sh install
安装 fastdfs
cd /usr/local/
git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs.git
cd fastdfs/
./make.sh
./make.sh install
配置 tracker
cd /etc/fdfs
cp tracker.conf.sample tracker.conf
vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.confdisabled=false(默认为false,表示是否无效)
port=22122(默认为22122)
base_path=/data/fdfs/tracker
配置 client.conf
cd /etc/fdfs
cp client.conf.sample client.conf
vim /etc/fdfs/client.confbase_path=/data/fdfs/tracker
tracker_server=192.168.219.21:22122 #不要写localhost
创建 tracker 目录
mkdir -pv /data/fdfs/tracker
启动 tracker
centos6 启动方式
service fdfs_trackerd start
centos7 启动方式
/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd start
查看端口
ss -lntup|grep 22122
tcp LISTEN 0 128 :22122 :* users:((“fdfs_trackerd”,3785,5))
关闭tracker
/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd stop
注意:虽然FastDFS区分tracker和storage服务器,但是安装的软件及步骤均相同,只是不同的配置文件而已,因此以上安装适用tracker server和storage server
配置 storage
cd /etc/fdfs
cp storage.conf.sample storage.conf
vim /etc/fdfs/storage.confdisabled=false(默认为false,表示是否无效)
port=23000(默认为23000)
group_name=group1 #指定组名
base_path=/data/fdfs/storage # 用于存储数据
store_path_count=2 # 设置设备数量
store_path0=/data/fdfs/storage/m0 #指定存储路径0
store_path1=/data/fdfs/storage/m1 #指定存储路径1
注意:同一组内存储路径不能冲突,例如:下一个节点的存储路径就是m2,m3….等
tracker_server=192.168.219.21:22122 #指定tracker 不要写localhost,否则起不来
http.server_port=8888(默认为8888,nginx中配置的监听端口那之一致)mkdir -pv /data/fdfs/storage/{m0,m1} # 创建数据目录
启动 storage
必须先启动tracker,再启动storage
// centos6 启动方式
service fdfs_storaged start
// centos7 启动方式
/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged start
// 查看端口
ss -lntup|grep 23000
LISTEN 0 128 :23000 :*
// 关闭storage
/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged stop
文件上传测试
/usr/bin/fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf /home/alex/test.png
group1/M00/00/00/wKjbFVoXuUqALADZAAdIM2UokFM563.png
返回文件ID即说明文件已经上传成功
存储服务器(storage server)安装并配置nginx
安装 fastdfs-nginx-module 模块
cd /root
git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module
cp /root/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.confconnect_timeout=10
base_path=/tmp(默认为/tmp)
tracker_server=192.168.219.21:22122
storage_server_port=23000(默认配置为23000)
url_have_group_name = true
store_path_count=2 # 设置设备数量
store_path0=/data/fdfs/storage/m0
store_path0=/data/fdfs/storage/m1
group_name=group1(默认配置为group1)
安装 nginx 依赖库
yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
安装 nginx
cd /root
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz tar xf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz cd nginx-1.8.1 ./configure --prefix=/application/nginx/ --add-module=../fastdfs-nginx-module/src/ make && make install
cp /usr/local/fastdfs/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs/
cp /usr/local/fastdfs/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs/
配置 nginx
vim /application/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
user root;
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server {
listen 8888;
server_name localhost;
location ~/group[0-9]/ {
ngx_fastdfs_module;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } } }
启动 nginx
cp /application/nginx/sbin/nginx /etc/init.d/
/etc/init.d/nginxss -lntup|grep 8888
tcp LISTEN 0 128 :8888 :* users:((“nginx”,7308,6),(“nginx”,7309,6))
配置 firewalld-cmd
yum -y install firewalld
Failed to start firewalld.service: Unit is masked.
systemctl unmask firewalld
开启8888端口
添加
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8888/tcp --permanent (–permanent永久生效,没有此参数重启后失效)firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=23000/tcp --permanent (–permanent永久生效,没有此参数重启后失效)
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=22122/tcp --permanent (–permanent永久生效,没有此参数重启后失效)
重新载入
firewall-cmd --reload