php凯撒密码解密,凯撒加密解密.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

class CaesarCipher(object):

"""

凯撒加密解密

"""

def __crypt(self, char, key):

"""

对单个字母加密，偏移

@param char: {str} 单个字符

@param key: {num} 偏移量

@return: {str} 加密后的字符

"""

if not char.isalpha():

return char

else:

base = "A" if char.isupper() else "a"

return chr((ord(char) - ord(base) + key) % 26 + ord(base))

def encrypt(self, char, key):

"""

对字符加密

"""

return self.__crypt(char, key)

def decrypt(self, char, key):

"""

对字符解密

"""

return self.__crypt(char, -key)

def __crypt_text(self, func, text, key):

"""

对文本加密

@param char: {str} 文本

@param key: {num} 偏移量

@return: {str} 加密后的文本

"""

lines = []

for line in text.split("\n"):

words = []

for word in line.split(" "):

chars = []

for char in word:

chars.append(func(char, key))

words.append("".join(chars))

lines.append(" ".join(words))

return "\n".join(lines)

def encrypt_text(self, text, key):

"""

对文本加密

"""

return self.__crypt_text(self.encrypt, text, key)

def decrypt_text(self, text, key):

"""

对文本解密

"""

return self.__crypt_text(self.decrypt, text, key)

if __name__ == '__main__':

plain = """

you know? I love you!

"""

key = 3

cipher = CaesarCipher()

x =cipher.encrypt_text(plain, key)

# 加密

print(x)

# brx nqrz? L oryh brx!

# 解密

print(cipher.decrypt_text(x, key))

# you know? I love you!

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