14.ThreadLocal

ThreadLocal

    1.线程局部变量，是一种多线程并发访问变量的解决方案，与同步技术 synchronize 加锁的方式不同，threadlocal完全不提供锁，而使用

       空间换时间的手段，为每个线程提供变量的独立副本，一保证现成的安全。

    2.在并发不是很高的时候，加锁的性能会更好，但是作为一套完全无关的线程安全解决方案，减少锁的竞争。

1. package demo3;
3. import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
5. /**
6. * Created by liudan on 2017/7/7.
7. */
8. public class MyThread1 {
11. public static ThreadLocal<String> threadLocalString = new ThreadLocal<String>();
13. public void setThreadLocalString(String string) {
14. threadLocalString.set(string);
15. }
17. public void getThreadLocalString() {
18. System.err.println("◆：" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "：" + threadLocalString.get());
19. }
21. public static void main(String[] args) {
22. final MyThread1 myThread1 = new MyThread1();
23. Thread t1 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
24. @Override
25. public void run() {
26. myThread1.setThreadLocalString("张帅");
27. myThread1.getThreadLocalString();
28. }
29. },"T0000-01");
32. Thread t2 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
33. @Override
34. public void run() {
35. try {
36. TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(0);
37. myThread1.setThreadLocalString("张帅1111");
38. myThread1.getThreadLocalString();
39. } catch (InterruptedException e) {
40. e.printStackTrace();
41. }
42. }
43. },"T0000-02");
44. t1.start();
45. t2.start();
46. }
47. }
48. 输出：
49. ◆：T0000-01：张帅 ◆：T0000-02：张帅1111

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转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xxt19970908/p/7302393.html