java servlet ajax_结合使用AJAX和Servlet

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-06 23:05:15 发布

leesanghoy

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-06 23:05:15 发布

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文章标签： java servlet ajax

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_30596151/article/details/114453453

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我刚开始使用AJAX。我不确定很多事情，尽管我在网上找到了一些教程并开始工作。对于粘贴大量代码，我深表歉意，但是对于我哪里出错了，我并没有太多想法。谢谢您的帮助！:-)

这是我的JSP(仅javascript部分)和servlet代码：(之后是异常，后跟等效的是我将用于普通Java应用程序的Java代码)：

JSP：

//--Function to get the xmlhttp object

function getHttpObject(){

var xmlhttp = null;

if (window.XMLHttpRequest){xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();}

else if (window.ActiveXObject){xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");}

else {alert("Your browser does not support XMLHTTP!");}

return xmlhttp;

}

function populateReply(str){

xmlhttp = getHttpObject();

xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function(){

if(xmlhttp.readyState==4){

ajxfrm.chatresponse.value=xmlhttp.responseText;

}

xmlhttp.open("GET","NewServlet?chatinput="+str,true);

xmlhttp.send(null);

}

Servlet：

public class NewServlet extends HttpServlet implements Servlet {

NetworkAimlFacade aiml = null;

int status = 0;

String botName;

String param[];

GraphBuilder builder;

public NewServlet() throws Exception{

super();

aiml = new NetworkAimlFacade(param);

builder = aiml.getNetworkGraphBuilder();

builder.addDirectoryUnlessAlreadyAdded

(

"C:\\Program Files\\RebeccaAIML\\aiml\\annotated_alice"

);

builder.createGraph();

botName = builder.getBotPredicate("name");

}

private String handleRequest(String param){

return null;

}

public void destroy()

{

try{

aiml.destroy();

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException{

res.setContentType("text/xml");

res.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-store, no-cache");

String input = "";

if(req.getParameter("chatinput") != null)

input = req.getParameter("chatinput");

try{

String response = builder.getResponse(input);

if(response!=null) res.getWriter().write(response);

else res.getWriter().write("No");

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException {

}}

这是我得到的错误，而不是从servlet获得响应：

Apache Tomcat / 7.0.11-错误报告

HTTP状态500-

类型例外报告

信息

描述服务器遇到内部错误()，导致服务器无法满足此请求。

例外

javax.servlet.ServletException：实例化Servlet类NewServlet时出错

org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:498)

org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:100)

org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:562)

org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:394)

org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:243)

org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol $ Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:188)

org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint $ SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:302)

java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)

java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)

java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)

根本原因

java.lang.NullPointerException Ice.PropertiesI。(PropertiesI.java:250)

Ice.Util.createProperties(Util.java:29)

Ice.Util.initialize(Util.java:70)

Ice.Util.initialize(Util.java:49)

Ice.Util.initialize(Util.java:56)

rebecca.NetworkGraphBuilderAIML。(未知来源)

rebecca.NetworkAimlFacade。(未知来源)

NewServlet。(NewServlet.java:27)

sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(本机方法)sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)

sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)

java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)

java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:355)

java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:308)