如何获取HttpServletResponse里面的内容

背景：在SPRING 框架之中， 有一个服务端需要提供多种形态的服务，这里的多种形态只是返回值得展示形式（其实 数据内在逻辑完全一样）， 比如：

         形式1：   JSONP({“key1”: value1, "key2":value2, "key3":value3, ....})

         形式2：  {“key1”: value1, "key2":value2, "key3":value3, ....}

 

为了使得后台业务处理代码一样（不做任何区分），现在理由过滤器，对返回接口进行处理，根据需要加上 ：JSONP(...) 

 

主要实现步骤如下：

 

1.  在web.xml 中配置过滤器

<filter>
<filter-name>RewriteResponse</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.robin.filter.RewriteResponse</filter-class>
</filter>
 
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>RewriteResponse</filter-name>
<servlet-name>/*</servlet-name>
</filter-mapping>
 //  斜杠星代表匹配任何请求

 

2.   重点在于RewriteResponse  过滤器

public class RewriteResponseFilter extends Filter {

public String description() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}

public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub

ResponseWrapper responseWrapper = new ResponseWrapper((HttpServletResponse) response);

try {
chain.doFilter(request, responseWrapper);
} catch (ServletException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

String responseContent = new String(responseWrapper.getDataStream());

RestResponse fullResponse = new RestResponse(205, "OK-MESSAGE",responseContent);

byte[] responseToSend = restResponseBytes(fullResponse);

response.getOutputStream().write(responseToSend);

}

　　private byte[] restResponseBytes(RestResponse response) throws IOException {
　　　　String serialized = new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(response);
　　　　return serialized.getBytes("UTF-8");
　　}

}

 

3.    通用业务类（用于返回）

public class RestResponse implements Serializable  {
private int status;

private String message;

private Object data;

public RestResponse(int status, String message, Object data) {
this.status = status;
this.message = message;
this.data = data;
}

public int getStatus() {
return status;
}

public void setStatus(int status) {
this.status = status;
}

public String getMessage() {
return message;
}

public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}

public Object getData() {
return data;
}

public void setData(Object data) {
this.data = data;
}

}

 

 

4.  实现ServletOutputStream  指定的扩展

public class FilterServletOutputStream extends ServletOutputStream { DataOutputStream output; public FilterServletOutputStream(OutputStream output) { this.output = new DataOutputStream(output); } @Override public void write(int arg0) throws IOException { output.write(arg0); } @Override public void write(byte[] arg0, int arg1, int arg2) throws IOException { output.write(arg0, arg1, arg2); } @Override public void write(byte[] arg0) throws IOException { output.write(arg0); } }

 

5.  替换原来的输出

public class ResponseWrapper extends HttpServletResponseWrapper { ByteArrayOutputStream output; FilterServletOutputStream filterOutput; HttpResponseStatus status = HttpResponseStatus.OK; public ResponseWrapper(HttpServletResponse response) { super(response); output = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); } @Override public ServletOutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException { if (filterOutput == null) { filterOutput = new FilterServletOutputStream(output); } return filterOutput; } public byte[] getDataStream() { return output.toByteArray(); } }

 

文章应用:  http://stackoverflow.com/questions/25020331/spring-mvc-how-to-modify-json-response-sent-from-controller

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/dragonflyyi/p/4361497.html