jackson java用法_jackson简单用法总结

个人总结的jackson简单用法，希望对大家有多帮助！xml解析失败，若有朋友看到万望指点一二！

引入相关jar包，如：jackson-all-1.7.6.jar

一个简单的bean类：

package com.Jtianlin.test;

public class User {

private String username;

private Integer age;

public String getUsername() {

return username;

}

public void setUsername(String username) {

this.username = username;

}

public Integer getAge() {

return age;

}

public void setAge(Integer age) {

this.age = age;

}

}

java对象到json字符串：

package com.Jtianlin.test;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;

public class BeanToJson {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

//将对象转换成json字符串

User user = new User();

user.setAge(10);

user.setUsername("jzx");

ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

String userJson = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(user);

System.out.println(userJson);

//打印：{"username":"jzx","age":10}

//将list集合对象转换成json字符串

User user1 = new User();

user1.setAge(11);

user1.setUsername("sss");

User user2 = new User();

user2.setAge(12);

user2.setUsername("hsj");

List userList = new ArrayList();

userList.add(user1);

userList.add(user2);

String userListJson = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(userList);

System.out.println(userListJson);

//打印结果：[{"username":"sss","age":11},{"username":"hsj","age":12}]

//将map集合转换成json字符串。

Map userMap = new HashMap();

userMap.put("user1", user1);

userMap.put("user2", user2);

String userMapJson  = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(userMap);

System.out.println(userMapJson);

//打印结果：{"user2":{"username":"hsj","age":12},"user1":{"username":"sss","age":11}}

}

}

一个含java对象集合变量的类，用于json字符串数组到对象集合：

package com.Jtianlin.test;

import java.util.List;

public class ListBean {

List userList;

public List getUserList() {

return userList;

}

public void setUserList(List userList) {

this.userList = userList;

}

}

package com.Jtianlin.test;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonParseException;

import org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException;

import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;

public class JsonToBeans {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

//将json字符串转换成java对象

String userJson = "{\"username\":\"jzx\",\"age\":10}";

ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

User user = objectMapper.readValue(userJson,User.class);

System.out.println(user+":"+user.getUsername()+","+ user.getAge());

//打印结果：com.Jtianlin.test.User@c2a132:jzx,10

//将json字符串数组转换成java对象list集合。直接转换成list集合较为复杂，本例通过一个过渡对象

//该对象里面存有一个list的java对象集合。通过转换成对象来实现集合对象的转换。

String userListJson = "{\"userList\":[{\"username\":\"sss\",\"age\":11},{\"username\":\"hsj\",\"age\":12}]}";

ListBean listBeans = objectMapper.readValue(userListJson, ListBean.class);

System.out.println(listBeans.getUserList());

//打印结果：[com.Jtianlin.test.User@1e0bc08, com.Jtianlin.test.User@158b649]

//将json字符串转换成map集合，可以通过键来取得值。

String mapJson = "{\"username\":\"hsj\",\"age\":12}";

Map userMap = objectMapper.readValue(mapJson, Map.class);

System.out.println(userMap+":" + userMap.get("username")+","+userMap.get("age") );

//打印结果：{username=hsj, age=12}:hsj,12

//将json字符串数组转换成Map的list集合。

String json ="[{\"username\":\"sss\",\"age\":11},{\"username\":\"hsj\",\"age\":12}]}";

List list = objectMapper.readValue(json, List.class);

System.out.println(list.get(0).get("username"));

//打印结果：sss

}

}