guessContentTypeFromStream

先贴段 guessContentTypeFromStream 实现代码

感觉只判断前几个字节的话，还是有点问题的

 

比如我一个txt文本

以RIFF开头就会被判别成

audio/x-wav

总之有点不够严谨，但一般情况下应该是够用了

 

 

 

static   public  String guessContentTypeFromStream(InputStream is)

                    throws  IOException {

        // If we can't read ahead safely, just give up on guessing

        if  (!is.markSupported())

           return   null ;

 

      is.mark(12);

        int  c1 = is.read();

        int  c2 = is.read();

        int  c3 = is.read();

        int  c4 = is.read();

        int  c5 = is.read();

        int  c6 = is.read();

        int  c7 = is.read();

        int  c8 = is.read();

        int  c9 = is.read();

        int  c10 = is.read();

        int  c11 = is.read();

      is.reset();

 

        if  (c1 == 0xCA && c2 == 0xFE && c3 == 0xBA && c4 == 0xBE) {

           return   "application/java-vm"  ;

      }

 

        if  (c1 == 0xAC && c2 == 0xED) {

           // next two bytes are version number, currently 0x00 0x05

           return   "application/x-java-serialized-object"  ;

      }

 

        if  (c1 ==  '<'  ) {

           if  (c2 ==  '!'

            || ((c2 ==  'h'  && (c3 ==  't'  && c4 ==  'm'  && c5 ==  'l'  ||

                           c3 ==  'e'  && c4 ==  'a'  && c5 ==  'd' ) ||

            (c2 ==  'b'  && c3 ==  'o'  && c4 ==  'd'  && c5 ==  'y' ))) ||

            ((c2 ==  'H'  && (c3 ==  'T'  && c4 ==  'M'  && c5 ==  'L'  ||

                        c3 ==  'E'  && c4 ==  'A'  && c5 ==  'D' ) ||

            (c2 ==  'B'  && c3 ==  'O'  && c4 ==  'D'  && c5 ==  'Y' )))) {

              return   "text/html" ;

          }

 

           if  (c2 ==  '?'  && c3 ==  'x'  && c4 ==  'm'  && c5 ==  'l'  && c6 ==  ' ' ) {

              return   "application/xml"  ;

          }

      }

 

        // big and little endian UTF-16 encodings, with byte order mark

        if  (c1 == 0xfe && c2 == 0xff) {

           if  (c3 == 0 && c4 ==  '<'  && c5 == 0 && c6 ==  '?'  &&

            c7 == 0 && c8 ==  'x' ) {

              return   "application/xml"  ;

          }

      }

 

        if  (c1 == 0xff && c2 == 0xfe) {

           if  (c3 ==  '<'  && c4 == 0 && c5 ==  '?'  && c6 == 0 &&

            c7 ==  'x'  && c8 == 0) {

              return   "application/xml"  ;

          }

      }

 

        if  (c1 ==  'G'  && c2 ==  'I'  && c3 ==  'F'  && c4 ==  '8'  ) {

           return   "image/gif" ;

      }

 

        if  (c1 ==  '#'  && c2 ==  'd'  && c3 ==  'e'  && c4 ==  'f'  ) {

           return   "image/x-bitmap" ;

      }

 

        if  (c1 ==  '!'  && c2 ==  ' '  && c3 ==  'X'  && c4 ==  'P'  &&

                  c5 ==  'M'  && c6 ==  '2' ) {

           return   "image/x-pixmap" ;

      }

 

        if  (c1 == 137 && c2 == 80 && c3 == 78 &&

            c4 == 71 && c5 == 13 && c6 == 10 &&

            c7 == 26 && c8 == 10) {

           return   "image/png" ;

      }

 

        if  (c1 == 0xFF && c2 == 0xD8 && c3 == 0xFF) {

           if  (c4 == 0xE0) {

               return   "image/jpeg" ;

          }

 

           /**

             * File format used by digital cameras to store images.

             * Exif Format can be read by any application supporting

             * JPEG. Exif Spec can be found at:

             * http://www.pima.net/standards/it10/PIMA15740/Exif_2  - 1.PDF

             */

             if  ((c4 == 0xE1) &&

                (c7 ==  'E'  && c8 ==  'x'  && c9 ==  'i'  && c10 ==  'f'  &&

                 c11 == 0)) {

                 return   "image/jpeg" ;

            }

 

           if  (c4 == 0xEE) {

              return   "image/jpg" ;

          }

      }

 

        if  (c1 == 0xD0 && c2 == 0xCF && c3 == 0x11 && c4 == 0xE0 &&

          c5 == 0xA1 && c6 == 0xB1 && c7 == 0x1A && c8 == 0xE1) {

 

           /* Above is signature of Microsoft Structured Storage.

           * Below this, could have tests for various SS entities.

           * For now, just test for FlashPix.

           */

           if  ( checkfpx(is)) {

              return   "image/vnd.fpx" ;

          }

      }

 

        if  (c1 == 0x2E && c2 == 0x73 && c3 == 0x6E && c4 == 0x64) {

           return   "audio/basic" ;   // .au format, big endian

      }

 

        if  (c1 == 0x64 && c2 == 0x6E && c3 == 0x73 && c4 == 0x2E) {

           return   "audio/basic" ;   // .au format, little endian

      }

 

        if  (c1 ==  'R'  && c2 ==  'I'  && c3 ==  'F'  && c4 ==  'F'  ) {

           /* I don't know if this is official but evidence

           * suggests that .wav files start with "RIFF" - brown

           */

           return   "audio/x-wav" ; 

      }

        return   null ;

    }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/unixmaomao/archive/2012/12/03/2800143.html