关于decorator的官方描述如下:(http://docs.python.org/glossary.html)
decorator
A function returning another function, usually applied as a function transformation using the @wrapper syntax. Common examples for decorators are classmethod() and staticmethod().
The decorator syntax is merely syntactic sugar, the following two function definitions are semantically equivalent:
def f(...):
...
f = staticmethod(f)
@staticmethod
def f(...):
...
The same concept exists for classes, but is less commonly used there. See the documentation for function definitions and class definitionsfor more about decorators.
这里仅仅演示用一个类作为decorator, 其实主要就是类要包含__call__方法,有关__call__可以参考这里http://www.cnblogs.com/john2000/archive/2012/03/27/2418981.html
#encoding:utf-8
"""
class as decorator
"""
import time
class A:
def __init__(self, func):
print "__init__"
def __call__(self):
time.sleep(10)
print "__call__"
@A
def test(): #编译器将把这里解释为 instanceA = A(test), 当我们调用test的时候实际上调用的是instanceA (*args),即instanceA.__call__(*args)
print "test"
if __name__ =="__main__":
test()