1)初始化UILabel
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UILabel *scoreLabel = [ [UILabel alloc ] initWithFrame:CGRectMake((self.bounds.size.width / 2), 0.0, 150.0, 43.0) ];
scoreLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
scoreLabel.text = @
"我是Andy--清风"
;
scoreLabel.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
scoreLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
scoreLabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@
"Arial Rounded MT Bold"
size:(36.0)];
[self addSubview:scoreLabel];
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(2)详细参数解释:
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//设置显示文字
scoreLabel.text = @
"我是Andy--清风"
;
//设置字体:粗体,正常的是 SystemFontOfSize,调用系统的字体配置
scoreLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:20];
//设置文字颜色,可以有多种颜色可以选择
scoreLabel.textColor = [UIColor orangeColor];
scoreLabel.textColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
//设置文字对齐位置,居左,居中,居右
scoreLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentRight;
scoreLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
//设置字体大小是否适应label宽度
scoreLabel.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = YES;
//设置label的行数,这个可以根据上节的UITextView自适应高度
scoreLabel.numberOfLines = 2;
//设置文本是否高亮和高亮时的颜色
scoreLabel.highlighted = YES;
scoreLabel.highlightedTextColor = [UIColor orangeColor];
//设置阴影的颜色和阴影的偏移位置
scoreLabel.shadowColor = [UIColor redColor];
scoreLabel.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(1.0,1.0);
//设置是否能与用户进行交互
scoreLabel.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
//设置label中的文字是否可变,默认值是YES
scoreLabel.enabled = NO;
//设置文字过长时的显示格式
scoreLabel.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeMiddleTruncation;
//截去中间
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typedef
enum
{
UILineBreakModeWordWrap = 0,
UILineBreakModeCharacterWrap,
UILineBreakModeClip,
//截去多余部分
UILineBreakModeHeadTruncation,
//截去头部
UILineBreakModeTailTruncation,
//截去尾部
UILineBreakModeMiddleTruncation,
//截去中间
} UILineBreakMode;
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scoreLabel.baselineAdjustment = UIBaselineAdjustmentNone;
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typedef
enum
{
UIBaselineAdjustmentAlignBaselines,
UIBaselineAdjustmentAlignCenters,
UIBaselineAdjustmentNone,
} UIBaselineAdjustment;
|
scoreLabel.backgroudColor=[UIColor clearColor];
之外你还可以使用自定义的颜色:
UIColor *color = [UIColor colorWithRed:1.0f green:50.0f blue:0.0f alpha:1.0f];
scoreLabel.textColor = [UIColor color]; |
//UIColor 里的 RGB 值是CGFloat类型的在0~1范围内,对应0~255的颜色值范围。
二、UITextField
(1)初始化UITextField
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UITextField* text = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 50, 300, 30)];
text.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;
text.autocorrectionType = UITextAutocorrectionTypeYes;
text.placeholder = @
"您好,我是Andy—清风"
;
text.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDone;
text.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing;
[text setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
text.delegate = self;
[self.view addSubview:text];
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borderStyle:文本框的边框风格
autocorrectionType:可以设置是否启动自动提醒更正功能。
placeholder:设置默认的文本显示
returnKeyType:设置键盘完成的按钮
backgroundColor:设置背景颜色
delegate:设置委托
(3)委托方法
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-(
void
)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField;
//当开始点击textField会调用的方法
-(
void
)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField;
//当textField编辑结束时调用的方法
//按下Done按钮的调用方法,我们让键盘消失
-(
BOOL
)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField{
[textField resignFirstResponder];
return
YES;
}
密码框显示:xxx.secureTextEntry = yes
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