1. EXtensible Stylesheet Language
1. EXtensible Stylesheet Language
XSL 指扩展样式表语言（EXtensible Stylesheet Language）XSL 包括三部分：XSLT一种用于转换 XML 文档的语言。XPath一种用于在 XML 文档中导航的语言。XSL-FO一种用于格式化 XML 文档的语言。XSLT 指 XSL 转换（XSL Transformations）。XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations) 远比 CSS 更加完善。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified" attributeFormDefault="unqualified">
<xs:element name="BOOKS">
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>Comment describing your root element</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="BOOK" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="BOOK">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="NUMBER" type="xs:int"/>
<xs:element name="TITLE" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="AUTHOR" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="PAGE" type="xs:int"/>
<xs:element name="PRICE" type="xs:decimal"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="html" encoding="gb2312" doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312"/>
<title>Untitled Document</title>
<style type="text/css">
.main{
width:700px;
margin:50px auto 10px auto;
border:#72A3D7 solid 1px;
font-size:12px;
font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
.top{
width:700px;
}
.bottom{
width:700px;
height:40px;
border-top:#72A3D7 solid 1px;
}
.title{
color:#FFFFFF;
font-size:12px;
height:22px;
}
.data_row{
height:22px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="main">
<div class="top">
<table width="700" cellspacing="1">
<TR class="title">
<th width="100">序号</th>
<TH>书名</TH>
<TH width="150">作者</TH>
<TH width="80">页码数</TH>
<th width="80">价格</th>
</TR>
<xsl:for-each select="BOOKS/BOOK">
<xsl:if test="NUMBER mod 2 = 0">
<TR class="data_row" bgcolor="#EFEFEF">
<td><xsl:value-of select="NUMBER"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select="TITLE"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select="AUTHOR"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select="PAGE"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select="PRICE"/></td>
</TR>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="NUMBER mod 2 != 0">
<TR class="data_row">
<td><xsl:value-of select="NUMBER"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select="TITLE"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select="AUTHOR"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select="PAGE"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select="PRICE"/></td>
</TR>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</div>
<div class="bottom"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="BOOKS.xsl"?>
<BOOKS xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="BOOKS.xsd">
<BOOK>
<NUMBER>0001</NUMBER>
<TITLE>DB</TITLE>
<AUTHOR>LUCY</AUTHOR>
<PAGE>200</PAGE>
<PRICE>30.5</PRICE>
</BOOK>
<BOOK>
<NUMBER>0002</NUMBER>
<TITLE>XML</TITLE>
<AUTHOR>JACKY</AUTHOR>
<PAGE>50</PAGE>
<PRICE>20.0</PRICE>
</BOOK>
<BOOK>
<NUMBER>0003</NUMBER>
<TITLE>HTML</TITLE>
<AUTHOR>LUCY</AUTHOR>
<PAGE>500</PAGE>
<PRICE>30.5</PRICE>
</BOOK>
<BOOK>
<NUMBER>0004</NUMBER>
<TITLE>SPRING</TITLE>
<AUTHOR>JACKY</AUTHOR>
<PAGE>20</PAGE>
<PRICE>20.0</PRICE>
</BOOK>
</BOOKS>
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