1
[admin@pe-jira python]$ cat a.txt
IPhone
MACbook
Xiaomi
OPPO
Coffee
TESLA
BMW_car
bike
[admin@pe-jira python]$ python
Python 3.6.0a1 (default, Mar 2 2017, 13:43:21)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> rs = []
>>> for ln in open('a.txt','rt'):
... rs.extend(ln.strip().split(' '))
...
>>> rs
['IPhone', 'MACbook', 'Xiaomi', 'OPPO', 'Coffee', 'TESLA', 'BMW_car', 'bike']
>>>
按行转成列表
[admin@pe-jira python]$ cat user_list
IPhone 6600
MACbook 8000
Xiaomi 1999
OPPO 2799
Coffee 35
TESLA 870000
BMW_car 340000
bike 800
[admin@pe-jira python]$ python
Python 3.6.0a1 (default, Mar 2 2017, 13:43:21)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> result=[]
>>> fd = open( "user_list", "r" )
>>>
>>> for line in fd.readlines():
... l=list(line.split())
... print(l)
... result.append(l)
...
['IPhone', '6600']
['MACbook', '8000']
['Xiaomi', '1999']
['OPPO', '2799']
['Coffee', '35']
['TESLA', '870000']
['BMW_car', '340000']
['bike', '800']
>>> print("----")
----
>>> result
[['IPhone', '6600'], ['MACbook', '8000'], ['Xiaomi', '1999'], ['OPPO', '2799'], ['Coffee', '35'], ['TESLA', '870000'], ['BMW_car', '340000'], ['bike', '800']]
>>>