CF A. DZY Loves Hash

A. DZY Loves Hash
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

DZY has a hash table with p buckets, numbered from 0 to p - 1. He wants to insert n numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the i-th number xi, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered h(xi), where h(x) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that h(x) = x mod p. Operation a mod b denotes taking a remainder after division a by b.

However, each bucket can contain no more than one element. If DZY wants to insert an number into a bucket which is already filled, we say a "conflict" happens. Suppose the first conflict happens right after the i-th insertion, you should output i. If no conflict happens, just output -1.

Input

The first line contains two integers, p and n (2 ≤ p, n ≤ 300). Then n lines follow. The i-th of them contains an integer xi (0 ≤ xi ≤ 109).

Output

Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.

Sample test(s)
Input
10 5
0
21
53
41
53
Output
4
Input
5 5
0
1
2
3
4
Output
-1

//题意就是找相等的数,输出第二个的位置,可是要是最先发现的。
比如:10 5
      1 2 2 2 1
输出是3而不是5,由于先找到2和2相等,假设仅仅用for循环,找到的是1和1相等输出是5.
第4个例子卡了非常久,没看懂题目。

。。。

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{   __int64 a[400];
    int n,t,i,j,p,k;
    while(scanf("%d%d",&p,&n)!=EOF)
    {   memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
        t=0;
        for(i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            scanf("%I64d",&a[i]);
            a[i]=a[i]%p;
        }
        k=n;
        for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
        {    
            for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
                if(a[i]==a[j])
                {   
                    k=k<(j+1)?

k :( j + 1 ); t = 1 ; } } if ( t == 1 ) printf ( "%d\n" , k ); if ( t == 0 ) printf ( "-1\n" ); } return 0 ; }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ldxsuanfa/p/10800340.html

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Process: com.example.dzy, PID: 26008 java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.dzy/com.example.dzy.NavigationActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.content.res.Resources android.content.Context.getResources()' on a null object reference at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3270) at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3409) at android.app.servertransaction.LaunchActivityItem.execute(LaunchActivityItem.java:83) at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeCallbacks(TransactionExecutor.java:135) at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:95) at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2016) at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:107) at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:214) at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7356) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:492) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:930) Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.content.res.Resources android.content.Context.getResources()' on a null object reference at com.example.dzy.Fragment_1.<init>(Fragment_1.java:44) at com.example.dzy.NavigationActivity.initTab(NavigationActivity.java:39) at com.example.dzy.NavigationActivity.onCreate(NavigationActivity.java:27) at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:7802) at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:7791) at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1299) at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3245)
06-01

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