Android自定义控件(五)自定义Dialog QuickOptionDialog

转载请注明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/smartbetter/article/details/51099789

现在很多App的提示对话框都非常有个性,然而你还用系统的对话框样式,是不是觉得很落后呢,今天我就给大家讲讲怎样自定义自己的Dialog,学会了之后,你就会根据自家app的主题,设计出相应的Dialog的风格。Android系统提供了Dialog类,以及Dialog的子类,常见如AlertDialog。原生Dialog有很多局限之处,其样式单一,风格与App本身风格可能不太协调,弹窗在布局和功能上有所限制。本文将通过自定义Dialog构建快速操作界面,样式时尚美观。先来看一下效果图,有木有很炫:


下面看一下这么炫的效果是怎么写出来的。


1.自定义QuickOptionDialog类

首先我们通过自定义Dialog的方式自定义这个Dialog,代码如下:

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Display;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class QuickOptionDialog extends Dialog implements
        android.view.View.OnClickListener {

    private ImageView mClose;

    public interface OnQuickOptionformClick {
        void onQuickOptionClick(int id);
    }

    private OnQuickOptionformClick mListener;

    private QuickOptionDialog(Context context, boolean flag,
            OnCancelListener listener) {
        super(context, flag, listener);
    }

    @SuppressLint("InflateParams")
    private QuickOptionDialog(Context context, int defStyle) {
        super(context, defStyle);
        View contentView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(
                R.layout.dialog_quick_option, null);
        contentView.findViewById(R.id.ly_quick_option_text).setOnClickListener(
                this);
        contentView.findViewById(R.id.ly_quick_option_album)
                .setOnClickListener(this);
        contentView.findViewById(R.id.ly_quick_option_photo)
                .setOnClickListener(this);
        mClose = (ImageView) contentView.findViewById(R.id.iv_close);

        Animation operatingAnim = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getContext(),
                R.anim.quick_option_close);
        LinearInterpolator lin = new LinearInterpolator();
        operatingAnim.setInterpolator(lin);

        mClose.startAnimation(operatingAnim);

        mClose.setOnClickListener(this);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        contentView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                QuickOptionDialog.this.dismiss();
                return true;
            }
        });
        super.setContentView(contentView);

    }

    public QuickOptionDialog(Context context) {
        this(context, R.style.quick_option_dialog);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle bundle) {
        super.onCreate(bundle);
        getWindow().setGravity(Gravity.BOTTOM);

        WindowManager m = getWindow().getWindowManager();
        Display d = m.getDefaultDisplay();
        WindowManager.LayoutParams p = getWindow().getAttributes();
        p.width = d.getWidth();
        getWindow().setAttributes(p);
    }

    public void setOnQuickOptionformClickListener(OnQuickOptionformClick lis) {
        mListener = lis;
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        final int id = v.getId();
        switch (id) {
        case R.id.iv_close:
            dismiss();
            break;
          case R.id.ly_quick_option_text:
        	  Toast.makeText(getContext(), "哒哒哒!亲点击了文字!!", 0).show();
	          break;
	      case R.id.ly_quick_option_album:
	    	  Toast.makeText(getContext(), "哒哒哒!亲点击了相册!!", 0).show();
	          break;
	      case R.id.ly_quick_option_photo:
	    	  Toast.makeText(getContext(), "哒哒哒!亲点击了拍照!!", 0).show();
	          break;
//        case R.id.ly_quick_option_text:
//            onClickTweetPub(R.id.ly_quick_option_text);
//            break;
//        case R.id.ly_quick_option_album:
//            onClickTweetPub(R.id.ly_quick_option_album);
//            break;
//        case R.id.ly_quick_option_photo:
//            onClickTweetPub(R.id.ly_quick_option_photo);
//            break;
//        case R.id.ly_quick_option_voice:
//            UIHelper.showSimpleBack(getContext(), SimpleBackPage.RECORD);
//            break;
//        case R.id.ly_quick_option_scan:
//            UIHelper.showScanActivity(getContext());
//            break;
//        case R.id.ly_quick_option_note:
            // UIHelper.showSimpleBack(getContext(), SimpleBackPage.FIND_USER);
//            onClickNote();
            //UIHelper.showSimpleBack(getContext(), SimpleBackPage.FIND_USER);
            // onClickNote();
//            break;
        default:
            break;
        }
        if (mListener != null) {
            mListener.onQuickOptionClick(id);
        }
        dismiss();
    }

//    private void onClickTweetPub(int id) {
//        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
//        int type = -1;
//        switch (id) {
//        case R.id.ly_quick_option_album:
//            type = TweetPubFragment.ACTION_TYPE_ALBUM;
//            break;
//        case R.id.ly_quick_option_photo:
//            type = TweetPubFragment.ACTION_TYPE_PHOTO;
//            break;
//        default:
//            break;
//        }
//        bundle.putInt(TweetPubFragment.ACTION_TYPE, type);
//        UIHelper.showTweetActivity(getContext(), SimpleBackPage.TWEET_PUB,
//                bundle);
//    }

//    private void onClickNote() {
//        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
//        bundle.putInt(NoteEditFragment.NOTE_FROMWHERE_KEY,
//                NoteEditFragment.QUICK_DIALOG);
//        UIHelper.showSimpleBack(getContext(), SimpleBackPage.NOTE_EDIT, bundle);
//    }
}

QuickOptionDialog的布局文件dialog_quick_option.xml如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/set_pop"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/ll_option_container"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >

            <LinearLayout
                android:id="@+id/ly_quick_option_text"
                style="@style/quick_option_item" >

                <ImageView
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:src="@drawable/quickoption_icon_text_selector" />

                <TextView
                    style="@style/quick_option_item_text"
                    android:text="@string/quick_option_text" />
            </LinearLayout>

            <LinearLayout
                android:id="@+id/ly_quick_option_album"
                style="@style/quick_option_item" >

                <ImageView
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:src="@drawable/quickoption_icon_album_selector" />

                <TextView
                    style="@style/quick_option_item_text"
                    android:text="@string/quick_option_album" />
            </LinearLayout>

            <LinearLayout
                android:id="@+id/ly_quick_option_photo"
                style="@style/quick_option_item" >

                <ImageView
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:background="@null"
                    android:src="@drawable/quickoption_icon_photo_selector" />

                <TextView
                    style="@style/quick_option_item_text"
                    android:text="@string/quick_option_photo" />
            </LinearLayout>
        </LinearLayout>

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/ll_foot"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/ll_option_container"
        android:background="@color/list_item_background_normal"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:padding="10dip"
        android:visibility="visible" >

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/iv_close"
            android:layout_width="35dp"
            android:layout_height="35dp"
            android:contentDescription="@null"
            android:focusable="false"
            android:src="@drawable/btn_quickoption_route" />
    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>


2.创建按钮并添加Dialog点击事件

<!-- 快速操作按钮 -->
<ImageView
    android:id="@+id/quick_option_iv"
    android:onClick="showQuickOption"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:contentDescription="@null"
    android:src="@drawable/btn_quickoption_selector"/>
点击事件:

// 显示快速操作界面
public void showQuickOption(View view) {
    final QuickOptionDialog dialog = new QuickOptionDialog(
    MainActivity.this);
    dialog.setCancelable(true);
    dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(true);
    dialog.show();
}

项目源码,点击下载

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/smartbetter/p/6647522.html

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