文件名:page.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <ListView android:id="@+id/listview" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> </RelativeLayout>
文件名:listviewitem.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/textView" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="hello" android:textColor="#00ff00" /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/imageView" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="5dp" /> </LinearLayout>
以上的第二个布局文件 只提供给simpleAdapter
package com.example.learnpager2; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import android.app.Activity; import android.graphics.Color; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Parcelable; import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener; import android.util.Log; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.ViewParent; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.RelativeLayout; import android.widget.SimpleAdapter; public class PagerActivity extends Activity { ViewPager viewPager; ArrayList<View> pagesArrayList;// 添加listview 然后传给MyPagerAdapter 充当媒介 String[] strs; String[] strs2; ListView listView; Button button1; Button button2; Button button3; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_pager); iniParams(); iniViews(); } private void iniParams(){ pagesArrayList=new ArrayList<View>(); strs=new String[]{"a","b","c","a","b","c","a","b","c"}; strs2=new String[]{"1","2","3","1","2","3","1","2","3"}; } private void iniViews(){ viewPager=(ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.viewPager); //第一个页面的viewpager第1个page里的listview LayoutInflater layoutInflater=getLayoutInflater(); listView=(ListView) (layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.page,null).findViewById(R.id.listview)); ArrayAdapter<String> arrrayAdapter=new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,strs); listView.setAdapter(arrrayAdapter); pagesArrayList.add(listView); //第个页面的viewpager第2个page里的listview listView=(ListView) (layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.page,null).findViewById(R.id.listview)); ArrayAdapter<String> arrrayAdapter2=new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,strs2); listView.setAdapter(arrrayAdapter2); pagesArrayList.add(listView); //第三个面的viewpager第3个page里的listview SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter3=new SimpleAdapter(this,getDatasForListView(), R.layout.listviewitem,new String[]{"title","image"},new int[]{R.id.textView,R.id.imageView}); listView=(ListView) (layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.page, null).findViewById(R.id.listview)); listView.setAdapter(simpleAdapter3); pagesArrayList.add(listView); viewPager.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter(pagesArrayList)); viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new MyOnPageChangeListener()); viewPager.setCurrentItem(0); button1=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1); button2=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button2); button3=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button3); } public List<Map<String, Object>> getDatasForListView(){ Log.e("3", ""); List<Map<String, Object>> listMaps=new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>(); String[] strings=new String[]{"图片1","图片2","图片3"}; int[] images=new int[]{R.drawable.p1,R.drawable.p1,R.drawable.p1}; for(int i=0;i<strings.length;i++){ listMaps.add(ListViewItemFactory.generate(new Object[]{strings[i],images[0]})); } return listMaps; } static class ListViewItemFactory{ static Map<String,Object> generate(Object[] obj){ Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<String, Object>(); map.put("title", obj[0]); map.put("image",obj[1]); return map; } } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.pager, menu); return true; } public class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter { public List<View> mListViews; public MyPagerAdapter(List<View> mListViews) { this.mListViews = mListViews; } @Override public void destroyItem(View arg0, int arg1, Object arg2) { Log.d("destroyItem", ""+arg0+" "+arg1); ((ViewPager) arg0).removeView(mListViews.get(arg1)); } @Override public int getCount() { return mListViews.size(); } @Override public Object instantiateItem(View arg0, int arg1) { Log.d("instantiateItem", ""+arg0+" "+arg1); try { if(mListViews.get(arg1).getParent()==null) ((ViewPager) arg0).addView(mListViews.get(arg1), 0); else{ // 很难理解新添加进来的view会自动绑定一个父类,由于一个儿子view不能与两个父类相关,所以得解绑 //不这样做否则会产生 viewpager java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first. // 还有一种方法是viewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(3); 这种方法不用判断parent 是不是已经存在,但多余的listview不能被destroy ((ViewGroup)mListViews.get(arg1).getParent()).removeView(mListViews.get(arg1)); ((ViewPager) arg0).addView(mListViews.get(arg1), 0); } } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block Log.d("parent=", ""+mListViews.get(arg1).getParent()); e.printStackTrace(); } return mListViews.get(arg1); } @Override public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) { return arg0 == (arg1); } @Override public void restoreState(Parcelable arg0, ClassLoader arg1) { } @Override public Parcelable saveState() { return null; } @Override public void startUpdate(View arg0) { } } class MyOnPageChangeListener implements OnPageChangeListener{ @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged (int state){ // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } Color preColor; @Override public void onPageSelected(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Log.d("page", "pos="+position); switch(position) { case 0: //button1.setBackgroundColor(0x00FF00);break; case 1:// button1.setBackgroundColor(0xFF0000);break; case 2: } } } }