Android--保存logcat到文件

     有时候程序出现异常停止，而logcat 的相关信息很快会被冲掉，因而不能够及时的获取异常信息。所以，借鉴别人的代码，写一个工具类，将相关logcat信息及时的保存到文件。

工具类代码:

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class LogcatFileManager {
	  
    private static LogcatFileManager INSTANCE = null;  
    private static String PATH_LOGCAT;  
    private LogDumper mLogDumper = null;  
    private int mPId;  
    
	private SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
	
	private SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat2 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
    
    public static LogcatFileManager getInstance() {  
        if (INSTANCE == null) {  
            INSTANCE = new LogcatFileManager();  
        }  
        return INSTANCE;  
    }  
  
    private LogcatFileManager() {  
        mPId = android.os.Process.myPid();  
    } 
    
	private void setFolderPath(String folderPath) {

		File folder = new File(folderPath);
		if (!folder.exists()) {
			folder.mkdirs();
		}

		if (!folder.isDirectory())
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("The logcat folder path is not a directory: " + folderPath);

		PATH_LOGCAT = folderPath.endsWith("/") ? folderPath : folderPath + "/";
	}
    
    public void start(String saveDirectoy) {
    	
    	setFolderPath(saveDirectoy);
    	
        if (mLogDumper == null)  
            mLogDumper = new LogDumper(String.valueOf(mPId), PATH_LOGCAT);  
        mLogDumper.start();  
    }  
  
    public void stop() {  
		if (mLogDumper != null) {
			mLogDumper.stopLogs();
			mLogDumper = null;
		}  
    }  
  
    private class LogDumper extends Thread {  
  
        private Process logcatProc;  
        private BufferedReader mReader = null;  
        private boolean mRunning = true;  
        String cmds = null;  
        private String mPID;  
        private FileOutputStream out = null;  
  
        public LogDumper(String pid, String dir) {  
            mPID = pid;
            try {  
                out = new FileOutputStream(new File(dir, "logcat-" +  simpleDateFormat1.format(new Date()) + ".log"), true);
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
  
            /** 
             *  
             * log level：*:v , *:d , *:w , *:e , *:f , *:s 
             *  
             * Show the current mPID process level of E and W log. 
             *  
             * */  
  
            // cmds = "logcat *:e *:w | grep \"(" + mPID + ")\"";  
            // cmds = "logcat  | grep \"(" + mPID + ")\"";//show log of all level
            // cmds = "logcat -s way";//Print label filtering information

            cmds = "logcat *:e *:i | grep \"(" + mPID + ")\"";  
  
        }  
  
        public void stopLogs() {  
            mRunning = false;  
        }  
  
        @Override  
        public void run() {  
            try {  
                logcatProc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmds);  
                mReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(logcatProc.getInputStream()), 1024);  
                String line = null;  
                while (mRunning && (line = mReader.readLine()) != null) {  
                    if (!mRunning) {  
                        break;  
                    }  
                    if (line.length() == 0) {  
                        continue;  
                    }  
                    if (out != null && line.contains(mPID)) {  
                        out.write((simpleDateFormat2.format(new Date()) + "  " + line + "\n").getBytes());  
                    }  
                }  
  
            } catch (IOException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            } finally {  
                if (logcatProc != null) {  
                    logcatProc.destroy();  
                    logcatProc = null;  
                }  
                if (mReader != null) {  
                    try {  
                        mReader.close();  
                        mReader = null;  
                    } catch (IOException e) {  
                        e.printStackTrace();  
                    }  
                }  
                if (out != null) {  
                    try {  
                        out.close();  
                    } catch (IOException e) {  
                        e.printStackTrace();  
                    }  
                    out = null;  
                }  
  
            }  
  
        }  
  
    }  
  


}

　　然后在相应的application 或 activity中加入如下代码：

 private void startLogcatManager() {
        String folderPath = null;
        
        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {// save in SD card first 
            folderPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + "BDT-Logcat";
        } else {// If the SD card does not exist, save in the directory of application.
 
            folderPath = this.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + "BDT-Logcat";  
        }
        
        LogcatFileManager.getInstance().start(folderPath);  
    } 
    
    private void stopLogcatManager() {

        LogcatFileManager.getInstance().stop(); 
    }

      在对应application 或 activity 对应onCreate()方法及onTerminate()调用对应接口，代码如下：

@Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        startLogcatManager();
}


@Override
    public void onTerminate() {
                stopLogcatManager();
                super.onTerminate();
}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/qingyoucan/p/3296638.html