java应用之openfire入门篇-CSDN博客

前言

openfire是一个聊天服务端，好比qq服务端.本质是个socker server.

openfire通讯协议是 xmpp ,什么是xmpp参考百科 https://baike.baidu.com/item/XMPP/3430617?fr=aladdin

openfire项目三部分

1.服务端 ---> 2.桌面版客户端spark ---> 3.smack(api客户端)

1.服务端结构

a.plugins(插件):

1.官方提供的插件

2.自己开发插件

功能概述：比如注册用户。

b.web版的管理端

2.桌面版客户端spark

a.类似QQ客户端,还没用

3.smack(api客户端)

a.api库，程序员都懂.

安装篇

下载 openfire-4.1.5-1.noarch.rpm,jdk环境1.8

#安装

rpm -ivh openfire-4.1.5-1.noarch.rpm

#启动

systemctl restart openfire

#浏览器打开

http://ip:9090

官方rest api插件使用

#安装rest api

REST API插件可以后台添加用户等等，详细查看文档

python调用例子:

#coding=utf-8
import requests
import json

tou1 = {"Authorization": "pymxG12RQQDj2vFY","Accept": "application/json"}

tou2 = {"Authorization": "pymxG12RQQDj2vFY","Content-Type": "application/json"}

tou3 = {"Authorization": "pymxG12RQQDj2vFY","Content-Type": "application/xml"}

def serach_user(user):
    url = "http://192.168.0.110:9090/plugins/restapi/v1/users?search={user}".format(user=user)
    r1 = requests.get(url,headers=tou1)

    print r1.text

def create_user(user):
    url = "http://192.168.0.110:9090/plugins/restapi/v1/users"
    r1 = requests.post(url, headers=tou2,data=user)
    print r1.text
    print r1.status_code


def send_broadcast_message(message):
    url = "http://192.168.0.110:9090/plugins/restapi/v1/messages/users"
    r1 = requests.post(url, headers=tou3,data=message)
    print r1.status_code
if __name__ == '__main__':
    # c_user1 ={"username": "new1", "password": "p4ssword"}
    # c_user1 = json.dumps(c_user1)
    # create_user(c_user1)
    message = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?><message><body>Your message hello</body></message>"""
    send_broadcast_message(message)

smack(api客户端)使用

创建个mavn工程.

pom.xml添加

  
 <dependency>
<groupId>org.igniterealtime.smack</groupId>
                <artifactId>smack-java7</artifactId>
                <version>4.1.1</version>
                <exclusions>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>xpp3</groupId>
                        <artifactId>xpp3</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>xpp3</groupId>
            <artifactId>xpp3</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.3.4.O</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
                <groupId>org.igniterealtime.smack</groupId>
                <artifactId>smack-tcp</artifactId>
                <version>4.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
                <groupId>org.igniterealtime.smack</groupId>
                <artifactId>smack-im</artifactId>
                <version>4.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
                <groupId>org.igniterealtime.smack</groupId>
                <artifactId>smack-extensions</artifactId>
                <version>4.1.1</version>
        </dependency>

java客户端发送获取消息例子

package com.openfire.client;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;

import org.jivesoftware.smack.AbstractXMPPConnection;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.StanzaListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.chat.Chat;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.chat.ChatManager;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.chat.ChatManagerListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.chat.ChatMessageListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionConfiguration.SecurityMode;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NotConnectedException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.StanzaFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Stanza;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.tcp.XMPPTCPConnection;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.tcp.XMPPTCPConnectionConfiguration;

/**
 * Hello world!
 *
 */
public class App extends Thread 
{
    
    void say() {
        
    };
    
    
    public static void main( String[] args ) throws SmackException, IOException, XMPPException, InterruptedException
    {
    
            // 对连接的配置
            XMPPTCPConnectionConfiguration.Builder builder = XMPPTCPConnectionConfiguration.builder();
            builder.setUsernameAndPassword("admin", "123456");
            builder.setServiceName("ww110"); //openfire服务端名字，登录管理后台可查看
            builder.setHost("192.168.0.110");
            builder.setPort(5222);
        
            // 不加这行会报错，因为没有证书
            builder.setSecurityMode(SecurityMode.disabled);
            //SASLAuthentication.supportSASLMechanism("PLAIN",0); 
            builder.setDebuggerEnabled(true);
            XMPPTCPConnectionConfiguration config = builder.build();
            
            // 建立连接并登陆
            AbstractXMPPConnection c = new XMPPTCPConnection(config);
            
            c.addPacketSendingListener(new StanzaListener() {
                @Override
                public void processPacket(Stanza st) throws NotConnectedException {
                    System.out.println("in StanzaListener:" + st.getFrom());
                }
            }, new StanzaFilter() {
                @Override
                public boolean accept(Stanza st) {
                    System.out.println("in StanzaFilter:" + st.getFrom());
                    return false;
                }
            });

            c.connect();
            c.login();
            
            ChatManager chatManager = ChatManager.getInstanceFor(c);
        
            chatManager.addChatListener(new ChatManagerListener() {
                
                
                @Override
                public void chatCreated(Chat cc, boolean bb) {
                    // 当收到来自对方的消息时触发监听函数
                    cc.addMessageListener(new ChatMessageListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void processMessage(Chat cc, Message mm) {
                            System.out.println("app2收到消息:" + cc + mm.getBody());
                        }
                    });
                }
            });
        
            
            
            
            while (true) {
                sleep(2000);
               //每2秒给new1用户发消息
                Chat chat = chatManager.createChat("new1@ww110");
   chat.getThreadID(); Message msg = new Message();
  msg.setBody("kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk33333333333333333333333333333333333"); 
 chat.sendMessage(msg); } } }