判定多个条件时,遵循从左到右,短路原则。
Q:
if ( conditionA && conditionB ) 和 if ( conditionA || conditionB ),是先判断conditionA还是conditionB ?跟编译器有没有关系?
A:
先判断conditionA再判断conditionB和编译器无关
不过对于&&只要conditionA为假conditionB就不判断了
对于||只要conditionA为真conditionB就不判断了
因为结果已经知道了
在调程序的时候发现如下代码会报错:
int largestRectangleArea(vector<int>& heights) { heights.push_back(0); stack<int>staIndex; int area = 0; for(int i = 0; i < heights.size(); i ++){
//while(!staIndex.empty() && heights[i] <= heights[staIndex.top()]) Correct! while( heights[i] <= heights[staIndex.top()] && !staIndex.empty() ){//Wrong!int h = heights[staIndex.top()]; staIndex.pop(); int leftId = staIndex.size() == 0? -1: staIndex.top(); int width = i - leftId - 1; area = max(area, h * width); } staIndex.push(i); } return area; }