socket编程c语言,socket编程-c代码

下面是个socket编程的例子——客户端可发送字符到服务端，服务端负责显示客户端发送过来的字符。

客户端：

#include

#include

#pragma comment(lib,"WS2_32.LIB")

#define Port 3578

#define MaxSize 1024

void main()

{

WORD

wVersionRequested;

WSADATA

wsaData;

int err;

wVersionRequested=MAKEWORD(2,2);

err=WSAStartup(wVersionRequested,&wsaData);

if

(err!=0)

{

printf("WinSock DLL版本不足要求n");

return;

}

if

(LOBYTE(wsaData.wVersion)!=2||

HIBYTE(wsaData.wVersion)!=2)

{

WSACleanup();

return;

}

//创建套接字

SOCKET

sockClient=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);

SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;

addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1");//把U_LONG的主机字节顺序转换为TCP/IP网络字节顺序

addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET;

addrSrv.sin_port=htons(Port);

//向服务器发送请求

if(connect(sockClient,(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR))

== -1)

{

printf("连接失败!输入回车结束程序!n");

getchar();

return;

}

//接受数据

char

recBuf[MaxSize];

recv(sockClient,recBuf,MaxSize,0);

printf("%sn",recBuf);

//输入name

printf("Input your Name:n");

char

name[20] = {0};

gets(name);

//发送数据

send(sockClient,name,strlen(name)+1,0);

while(1)

{

gets(recBuf);

send(sockClient,recBuf,strlen(recBuf)+1,0);

}

//关闭套接字

closesocket(sockClient);

getchar();

WSACleanup();

}

服务器端：

#include

#include

#pragma comment(lib,"WS2_32.LIB")

#define Port 3578

#define MaxSize 1024

void main()

{

//加载套接字

WORD

wVersionRequested;

WSADATA

wsaData;

int err;

wVersionRequested=MAKEWORD(2,2);

err =

WSAStartup(wVersionRequested,&wsaData);

if

(err!=0)

{

printf("WinSock DLL版本不足要求n");

return;

}

if

(LOBYTE(wsaData.wVersion)!=2||

HIBYTE(wsaData.wVersion)!=2)

{

WSACleanup();

return;

}

//创建监听的套接字

SOCKET sockSrv=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);

SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;

//把U_LONG的主机字节顺序转换为TCP/IP网络字节顺序

addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY)

addrSrv.sin_family = AF_INET;

addrSrv.sin_port = htons(Port);

//绑定套接字

bind(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR));

//将套接字设置为监听模式，准备接受用户请求

listen(sockSrv,5);

SOCKADDR_IN

addrClient;

int len=sizeof(SOCKADDR);

printf("%sn","Welcome,the Host is running!nWating for someone comes

in!");

while (1)

{

//等待用户请求到来

SOCKET

sockConn=accept(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrClient,&len);

char

sendBuf[MaxSize];

sprintf(sendBuf,"Welcome to the Host,%s.",

inet_ntoa(addrClient.sin_addr));

//发送数据

send(sockConn,sendBuf,MaxSize,0);

//接收数据

char

revBuf[MaxSize];

char name[20] = {0};

int flag = 1;

while(recv(sockConn,revBuf,MaxSize,0) != -1)

{

//打印接受数据

if(flag == 1)

{

strcpy(name, revBuf);

printf("%s comes in!n",name);

flag = 2;

}