一个接口定义的简单示例

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-18 14:35:37 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/haijer/archive/2005/09/08/232242.html

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示例:一个开源的MPEG2解码器的接口源代码如下

interface IMpeg2DecFilter:
   public IUnknown
{
  STDMETHOD(SetDeinterlaceMethod) (THIS_ int iMethod) PURE;
  STDMETHOD_( int , GetDeinterlaceMethod) (THIS) PURE;

   // Brightness: -255.0 to 255.0, default 0.0
   // Contrast: 0.0 to 10.0, default 1.0
   // Hue: -180.0 to +180.0, default 0.0
   // Saturation: 0.0 to 10.0, default 1.0
  STDMETHOD(SetBrightness) (THIS_ double bright) PURE;
  STDMETHOD(SetContrast) (THIS_ double cont) PURE;
  STDMETHOD(SetHue) (THIS_ double hue) PURE;
  STDMETHOD(SetSaturation) (THIS_ double sat) PURE;
  STDMETHOD_( double , GetBrightness) (THIS) PURE;
  STDMETHOD_( double , GetContrast) (THIS) PURE;
  STDMETHOD_( double , GetHue) (THIS) PURE;
  STDMETHOD_( double , GetSaturation) (THIS) PURE;

  STDMETHOD(EnableForcedSubtitles) (THIS_ bool fEnable) PURE;
  STDMETHOD_( bool , IsForcedSubtitlesEnabled) (THIS) PURE;

  STDMETHOD(EnablePlanarYUV) (THIS_ bool fEnable) PURE;
  STDMETHOD_( bool , IsPlanarYUVEnabled) (THIS) PURE;
};

在C#中的定义:

[ComImport,Guid( " B31FB86F-46C4-48b0-BB2B-6935CF404E35 " ),

InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]

protected interface IMpeg2DecFilter

{

int SetDeinterlaceMethod(int iMethod);

[PreserveSig]

int GetDeinterlaceMethod();

int SetBrightness(double brit);

int SetContrast(double cont);

int SetHue(double sat);

int SetSaturation(double hue);

[PreserveSig]

double GetBrightness();

[PreserveSig]

double GetContrast();

[PreserveSig]

double GetHue();

[PreserveSig]

double GetSaturation();

int EnableForcedSubtitles(bool fEnable);

[PreserveSig]

bool IsForcedSubtitlesEnabled();

int EnablePlanarYUV(bool fEnable);

[PreserveSig]

bool IsPlanarYUVEnabled();

}

需要注意的是:ComInterfaceType需要指定为InterfaceIsIUnknown,如果指定为InterfaceIsDual,虽然也可以执行,但是接口之间的顺序为变为乱序,出现调用不正确.第二个地方是对于接口中定义的返回值不是HRESULT的函数,需要加上PreserveSig指定不进行转换.