java web读取图片_Java Web 读取本地图片，以流的方式返回在页面

WEB项目读取不在项目路径中放的文件，类似于E:/的某个文件，是访问不到的，除了在Tomcat下配置虚拟路径，下面就是这种方法

@RequestMapping(value = "/pic/mid-{mediaid:.*}", method = RequestMethod.GET)

public void getpicByMediaid(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,

@PathVariable("mediaid") String mediaid,

@RequestParam(value = "w", defaultValue = "0") int w,

@RequestParam(value = "h", defaultValue = "0") int h) throws IOException {

response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "max-age=" + (7 * 24 * 60 * 60));

response.setDateHeader("Last-Modified", new Date().getTime());

try {

if (mediaid.length() < 2) {

response.sendError(404, "exp");

return;

}

String imgurl = rootpath + mediaid.substring(0, 2) + "/" + mediaid.substring(2);

if (w != 0 || h != 0) {

this.diplayImageBySize(request, response, imgurl, mediaid, w, h);

} else {

this.diplayImage(request, response, imgurl, mediaid);

}

} catch (Exception ex) {

response.sendError(500, "exp");

return;

}

}

这个是Controller中的一个方法，是一个获取图片的

this.diplayImageBySize(request, response, imgurl, mediaid, w, h);

这个方法可以设置图片的宽和高

this.diplayImage(request, response, imgurl, mediaid);

这个方法直接获得图片

public void diplayImageBySize(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String imgurl, String id, int w, int h) throws IOException {

response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "max-age=" + (7 * 24 * 60 * 60));

response.setDateHeader("Last-Modified", new Date().getTime());

if (request.getHeader("If-Modified-Since") != null) {

response.setStatus(304);

return;

}

BufferedImage buffImg = dpservice.diplayImg(w + "," + h, imgurl);

Iterator iter = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName("jpeg");

ImageWriter writer = (ImageWriter) iter.next();

ImageWriteParam iwp = writer.getDefaultWriteParam();

iwp.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_EXPLICIT);

iwp.setCompressionQuality(0.9f);

ColorModel colorModel = ColorModel.getRGBdefault();

iwp.setDestinationType(new javax.imageio.ImageTypeSpecifier(colorModel,

colorModel.createCompatibleSampleModel(8, 8)));

response.setContentType(request.getSession().getServletContext().getMimeType(id));

OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();

MemoryCacheImageOutputStream output = new MemoryCacheImageOutputStream(os);

writer.setOutput(output);

IIOImage image = new IIOImage(buffImg, null, null);

writer.write(null, image, iwp);

writer.dispose();

output.flush();

output.close();

os.close();

buffImg = null;

}

public void diplayImage(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String imgurl, String id) throws IOException {

response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "max-age=" + (7 * 24 * 60 * 60));

response.setDateHeader("Last-Modified", new Date().getTime());

if (request.getHeader("If-Modified-Since") != null) {

response.setStatus(304);

return;

}

//String imgurl = String.format(this.imgpath, id, id);

BufferedImage buffImg = ImageIO.read(new File(imgurl));

response.setContentType(request.getSession().getServletContext().getMimeType(id));

OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();

ImageIO.write(buffImg, "JPEG", os);

os.flush();

os.close();

buffImg = null;

}

而在前台页面，HTML中可以直接以

来直接显示图片