TheBeerHouse 系列二:web.config的魅力

这个跟以前~~介绍过的 Web设置 类似,只是这里的Web设置更好点- -先看下web.config片断

< configuration  xmlns ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/.NetConfiguration/v2.0" >
     < configSections >
         < section  name ="theBeerHouse"  type ="MB.TheBeerHouse.TheBeerHouseSection, __code" />
     </ configSections >
  
    < theBeerHouse  defaultConnectionStringName ="LocalSqlServer" >
       < contactForm  mailTo ="thebeerhouse@wrox.com" />
        <!-- 默认显示商品的数量 -->
        < articles  pageSize ="10"   />
        < polls  archiveIsPublic ="true"  votingLockByIP ="false"   />
       < newsletters  fromEmail ="thebeerhouse@wrox.com"  fromDisplayName ="TheBeerHouse"   />
       < forums  threadsPageSize ="8"  hotThreadPosts ="10"   bronzePosterPosts ="10"  silverPosterPosts ="20"  goldPosterPosts ="50"   />
       < store  sandboxMode ="true"  businessEmail ="thebeerhouse@wrox.com"   />
    </ theBeerHouse >
    

开始- -分析首先是 <section name="theBeerHouse" type="MB.TheBeerHouse.TheBeerHouseSection, __code"/> Web设置 讲过了~~就是对应一个类.


 <theBeerHouse defaultConnectionStringName="LocalSqlServer">.....</theBeerHouse>这个是跟上面name对应的节点 Web设置也有详细说明~~不废话~~首先看看类图然后再分析下哪里不同咯

说明下:凡是有对应类的属性都是嵌套节点哦
让我来看看TheBeerHouseSection类的定义- -注意看~~有注释懒得打了~~

TheBeerHouseSection
  /**//// <summary>
    /// 配置节点管理类
    /// </summary>
   public class TheBeerHouseSection : ConfigurationSection
   {
       /**//// <summary>
       /// 默认的连接对象
       /// </summary>
      [ConfigurationProperty("defaultConnectionStringName", DefaultValue = "LocalSqlServer")]
      public string DefaultConnectionStringName
      {
         get { return (string)base["defaultConnectionStringName"]; }
         set { base["connectionStdefaultConnectionStringNameringName"] = value; }
      }

      /**//// <summary>
      /// 默认的换冲对象
      /// </summary>
      [ConfigurationProperty("defaultCacheDuration", DefaultValue = "600")]
      public int DefaultCacheDuration
      {
         get { return (int)base["defaultCacheDuration"]; }
         set { base["defaultCacheDuration"] = value; }
      }
      /**//// <summary>
      /// 接点-主要配置电子邮件
      /// </summary>
      [ConfigurationProperty("contactForm", IsRequired=true)]
      public ContactFormElement ContactForm
      {
         get { return (ContactFormElement) base["contactForm"]; }
      }
       /**//// <summary>
       /// 节点主要配置显示上商品的页面默认，显示几个商品
       /// </summary>
      [ConfigurationProperty("articles", IsRequired = true)]
      public ArticlesElement Articles
      {
         get { return (ArticlesElement)base["articles"]; }
      }

      [ConfigurationProperty("polls", IsRequired = true)]
      public PollsElement Polls
      {
         get { return (PollsElement)base["polls"]; }
      }

      [ConfigurationProperty("newsletters", IsRequired = true)]
      public NewslettersElement Newsletters
      {
         get { return (NewslettersElement)base["newsletters"]; }
      }

      [ConfigurationProperty("forums", IsRequired = true)]
      public ForumsElement Forums
      {
         get { return (ForumsElement)base["forums"]; }
      }

      [ConfigurationProperty("store", IsRequired = true)]
      public StoreElement Store
      {
         get { return (StoreElement)base["store"]; }
      }

       /**//// <summary>
       /// 网战配置程序
       /// </summary>
       [ConfigurationProperty("pageProvider", IsRequired = true)]
       public PageElement PageProvider
      {
          get { return (PageElement)base["pageProvider"]; }
      }

       


   }

其他的部分,只写一个~~不占用版面了~~~

  /**/ /// <summary>
    /// 配置电子邮件
    /// </summary>
    public   class  ContactFormElement : ConfigurationElement
    {
      [ConfigurationProperty("mailSubject", DefaultValue="Mail from TheBeerHouse: {0}")]
      public string MailSubject
      {
         get { return (string)base["mailSubject"]; }
         set { base["mailSubject"] = value; }
      }

      [ConfigurationProperty("mailTo", IsRequired=true)]
      public string MailTo
      {
         get { return (string)base["mailTo"];  }
         set { base["mailTo"] = value;  }
      }

      [ConfigurationProperty("mailCC")]
      public string MailCC
      {
         get { return (string)base["mailCC"]; }
         set { base["mailCC"] = value; }
      }
   }

Ok--这就是主要的节点结构.让我们继续往下走:

< authentication  mode ="Forms" >
             < forms  cookieless ="AutoDetect"  loginUrl ="~/AccessDenied.aspx"  name ="TBHFORMAUTH" />
         </ authentication >

上面这段代码有意思,他的作用是结合权限验证的如果没有经过权限验证则定位到某某页,其实我更倾向于下面这样写利用HttpHandler来自动捕捉

public   class  Bt : IHttpHandlerFactory
{//其实就是HttpHandler{
    [System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSet(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")]
    public virtual IHttpHandler GetHandler(HttpContext context, string requestType, string url, string pathTranslated)
        {



            string sendToUrl = url;                         //地址栏里面的地址
            System.Collections.Generic.List<string> UrlSqlit = new System.Collections.Generic.List<string>();
            UrlSqlit.AddRange(url.Split('/'));

            string filePath = pathTranslated;

            string sendToURLString;


            if(UrlSqlit[UrlSqlit.Count-1]=="Admin.aspx")
            {
                 if(Page.User.Identity.IsAuthenticated&&Roles.IsUserInRole(Page.User.Identity,"Admin")
                {
                  sendToURLString= "~/Admin.aspx";  //真正要访问的页面
                }else
                {
                        
                sendToURLString="~/AccessDenied.aspx";
            
                 }
            
            }




            string queryString ="";                  //参数。比如?id=123

     

            //这句最重要了。转向了。
            context.RewritePath(sendToURLString, String.Empty, queryString);

            //这个还没有弄明白:)---返回新的编译实例
            return PageParser.GetCompiledPageInstance(url, filePath, context);
        }
    //---------------------------------使工厂可以重用现有的处理程序实例。
    public virtual void ReleaseHandler(IHttpHandler handler)
    { 
    }



}

这是配置~文件

>
         < httpHandlers > <!-- verb是处理的请求类型*是所有，GET,POST, PATH=处理的类型，typehttpHandLers -->
             < add  verb ="*"  path ="*.aspx"  type ="Bt" />
         </ httpHandlers >

---跑题了我们继续-说说Web事件~`首先看个类

using  System;
using  System.Data;
using  System.Configuration;
using  System.Web;
using  System.Web.Security;
using  System.Web.UI;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using  System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using  System.Web.Management;

namespace  MB.TheBeerHouse
{
   public abstract class WebCustomEvent : WebBaseEvent 
   {
       /**//// <summary>
       /// </summary>
       /// <param name="message">引发的事件的说明。</param>
       /// <param name="eventSource">引发事件的对象。</param>
       /// <param name="eventCode">与该事件关联的代码。实现自定义事件时，事件代码必须大于WebExtendedBase。</param>
      public WebCustomEvent(string message, object eventSource, int eventCode)
         : base(message, eventSource, eventCode) { }
   }

   public class RecordDeletedEvent : WebCustomEvent 
   {
      private const int eventCode = WebEventCodes.WebExtendedBase + 10;//自定义WebEventCodes.WebExtendedBase事件必须大于
      private const string message = "The {0} with ID = {1} was deleted by user {2}.";//这里做的好动静结合太极拳的味道

       public RecordDeletedEvent(string entity, int id, object eventSource)//HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.Name获取当前用户的名称
         : base(string.Format(message, entity, id, HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.Name), eventSource, eventCode)
      { }
   }
}

--接下来就是配置~~都有注释的慢慢看~~

   < healthMonitoring  heartbeatInterval ="10800"   > //针对运行状况监视配置应用程序,必选的 TimeSpan 属性。

       //heartbeatInterval指定时间间隔，即引发 WebHeartbeatEvent 事件的频率（以秒为单位）。 默认值为 "00:00:00"，它表示不引发 WebHeartbeatEvent 事件。
 
          < providers >
             < remove  name ="SqlWebEventProvider"   />
             < add  name ="SqlWebEventProvider"  connectionStringName ="LocalSqlServer" //buffer定义提供程序的缓冲功能。
               buffer ="false"  bufferMode ="Notification"  maxEventDetailsLength ="1073741823" //bufferMode定义提供程序的缓冲功能。
               type ="System.Web.Management.SqlWebEventProvider,System.Web,Version=2.0.0.0,Culture=neutral,PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"   />            
          </ providers >
          < eventMappings > //可选的元素。将事件友好名称映射到相关的事件类型。

             < add  name ="TBH Events"  type ="MB.TheBeerHouse.WebCustomEvent, MB.TheBeerHouse.CustomEvents"   />             
          </ eventMappings >
          < rules >
             < clear  /> //就是可以触发检测的程序配置--SqlWebEventProvider这个是值得记录到Sql中--记录Window到日志中--EventLogWebEventProvider 
             < add  name ="TBH Events"  eventName ="TBH Events"  provider ="SqlWebEventProvider"  profile ="Critical"   />             
             < add  name ="All Errors"  eventName ="All Errors"  provider ="SqlWebEventProvider"  profile ="Critical"   />
             < add  name ="Failure Audits"  eventName ="Failure Audits"  provider ="SqlWebEventProvider"  profile ="Critical"   />
             < add  name ="Heartbeats"  eventName ="Heartbeats"  provider ="SqlWebEventProvider"  profile ="Critical"   />
          </ rules >
       </ healthMonitoring >   

//--------------。与内置的 ASP.NET 运行状况监视事件不同的是，自定义事件必须显式引发。
要引发自定义事件必须

 RecordDeletedEvent swre =new  RecordDeletedEvent ("Heartbeats", this, myCode);//--参数1是eventName
                // --运行这个引发自定义事件
  swre.Raise();

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ajaxren/archive/2007/05/12/743854.html