POJ3254 状压dp

最新推荐文章于 2018-10-06 20:42:23 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2018-10-06 20:42:23 发布

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文章标签：数据结构与算法

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/zxhl/p/4789909.html

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Corn Fields

Time Limit: 2000MS		Memory Limit: 65536K

Description

Farmer John has purchased a lush new rectangular pasture composed of M by N (1 ≤ M ≤ 12; 1 ≤ N ≤ 12) square parcels. He wants to grow some yummy corn for the cows on a number of squares. Regrettably, some of the squares are infertile and can't be planted. Canny FJ knows that the cows dislike eating close to each other, so when choosing which squares to plant, he avoids choosing squares that are adjacent; no two chosen squares share an edge. He has not yet made the final choice as to which squares to plant.

Being a very open-minded man, Farmer John wants to consider all possible options for how to choose the squares for planting. He is so open-minded that he considers choosing no squares as a valid option! Please help Farmer John determine the number of ways he can choose the squares to plant.

Input

Line 1: Two space-separated integers: M and N
Lines 2.. M+1: Line i+1 describes row i of the pasture with N space-separated integers indicating whether a square is fertile (1 for fertile, 0 for infertile)

Output

Line 1: One integer: the number of ways that FJ can choose the squares modulo 100,000,000.

Sample Input

2 3
1 1 1
0 1 0

Sample Output

Hint

Number the squares as follows:

1 2 3
  4

There are four ways to plant only on one squares (1, 2, 3, or 4), three ways to plant on two squares (13, 14, or 34), 1 way to plant on three squares (134), and one way to plant on no squares. 4+3+1+1=9.

题意：给你n*m的图，1代表可以放东西，0代表不可放东西，问你放置的东西之间不相邻的方案数

题解：状压dp；dp[i][j] 代表第i行状态为j的方案数，

最终答案就是 sigma(dp[n][i]) i=(1.....k)

///1085422276
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<map>
#include<bitset>
#include<set>
#include<vector>
using namespace std ;
typedef long long ll;
#define mem(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
#define meminf(a) memset(a,127,sizeof(a));
#define TS printf("111111\n");
#define FOR(i,a,b) for( int i=a;i<=b;i++)
#define FORJ(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i>=b;i--)
#define READ(a,b) scanf("%d%d",&a,&b)
#define g 9.8
#define mod 100000000
#define eps 0.0000001
inline ll read()
{
    ll x=0,f=1;
    char ch=getchar();
    while(ch<'0'||ch>'9')
    {
        if(ch=='-')f=-1;
        ch=getchar();
    }
    while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')
    {
        x=x*10+ch-'0';
        ch=getchar();
    }
    return x*f;
}
//****************************************

int k=0,a[16],n,m,s[5000];
ll dp[16][1<<16];
void init()
{
    FOR(i,0,1<<13)
    {
        if((i&i<<1)==0)s[++k]=i;
    }
}
int main()
{
    init();
    //cout<<k<<endl;
    while(READ(n,m)!=EOF)
    {
        mem(dp);  mem(a);
        FOR(i,1,n)
            FOR(j,1,m)
            {
                int x=read();
                if(x==1)a[i]=(a[i]|(1<<(j-1)));
            }
dp[0][0]=1;
        FOR(i,1,n)
        {
            FOR(j,1,k)
            {
                if((s[j]|a[i])!=a[i])continue;
                FOR(h,1,k)
                {
                    if((s[j]&s[h])==0)
                    dp[i][s[j]]=(dp[i-1][s[h]]+dp[i][s[j]])%mod;
                }
            }
        }
       ll ans=0;
        FOR(i,1,k)
        {
            ans+=dp[n][s[i]]%mod;
        }
        cout<<ans<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}