matlab实现移动通信的技术,移动通信合并技术MATLAB仿真实验

2017 年第 1-2 期 88 网络与通信信息技术与信息化 移动通信合并技术 MATLAB 仿真实验 Reform and practice of EDA experiment teaching 吴 迪 * 岳殿武 WU Di YUE Dian-wu 摘　要 移动通信过程中多径衰落严重影响信号传输的质量，对抗多径衰落的方法有：均衡、编码、分集技术等， 其中分集合并技术最有效的方式之一，而且广泛得以应用，是移动通信课课程重点教学内容之一。为了克服传统教学方法内容枯燥，难于理解的弊端，利用 MATLAB 对三种主要的合并技术(最大比合并、等增益合并、选择合并)进行仿真，使学生更加直观地掌握三种方式各自的特点及性能差异，并对不同天 线数、不同信噪比、不同调制方式等内容进行了深入的研究及实现。。 关键词 移动通信；最大比合并；等增益合并；选择合并；MATLAB仿真 Abstract In the process of mobile communication, multipath fading seriously affect the quality of signal transmission, and methods against multipath fading are equilibrium, coding, diversity, etc. Among them diversity merging technology is one of the most effective way, and widely applied, which is one of the important teaching content of mobile communications courses. In order to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional teaching method, such as boring teaching content, difficult to understand, this paper simulates three major merging technology, including maximal-ratio combining(MRC), equal-gain combining(EGC) and selective diversity combining(SC), to make the students more intuitive grasp the characteristic and the performance difference of the three ways and lucubrates the performance with different antenna number, different signal to noise ratio and modulation mode. Key words merging technology, MRC, EGC, SC, MATLAB doi：10.3969/j.issn.1672-9528.2017.01-02.023 * 大连海事大学信息科学技术学院 辽宁大连 116026 本文以移动通信课程中合并技术为例，对主要的合并方式进行了 MATLAB 仿真，并将各种合并方式的性能进行对比，使学生更深入的理解各种合并方式实现的难易程度及接收效果的比较。通过对不同天线数、不同信噪比、不同调