用正则表达式实现简单计算器

#1 - 2 * ( (60-30 +(-40/5) * (9-2*5/3 + 7 /3*99/4*2998 +10 * 568/14 )) - (-4*3)/ (16-3*2) )
import re     
def check_text(str):  #处理连续运算符
    str = str.replace("++","+")
    str = str.replace("-+","-")
    str = str.replace("+-","-")
    str = str.replace("--","+")
    return str

def mul_div(text):   #处理乘除法
    while re.findall(r'[*/]',text):
        textNew = re.search(r'\d+\.?\d*[*/](-)?\d+\.?\d*',text).group(0)
        if re.findall(r'\*',textNew):
            textList = textNew.split('*')
            result = float(textList[0]) * float(textList[1])
            text = text.replace(textNew,str(result))
        else:
            textList = textNew.split('/')
            result = float(textList[0]) / float(textList[1])
            text = text.replace(textNew,str(result))
    return text

def add_sub(text):   #处理加减法
    while re.findall(r'(-)?\d+\.?\d*[+-](-)?\d+\.?\d*',text):
        textNew = re.search(r'(-)?\d+\.?\d*[+-](-)?\d+\.?\d*',text).group(0)
        if re.findall(r'\+',textNew):
            textList = textNew.split('+')
            result = float(textList[0]) + float(textList[1])
            text = text.replace(textNew,str(result))
        else:
            textList = textNew.split('-')
            result = float(textList[0]) - float(textList[1])
            text = text.replace(textNew,str(result))
    return text

def deal_paren(str):   #处理最里面的括号
    while True:
        if re.search(r'\(([^()])+\)',str):
            lessParen = re.search(r'\(([^()])+\)',str)
            if lessParen:
                lessParen = lessParen.group(0)
            if re.findall(r'[*/]',lessParen):
                str1 = mul_div(lessParen)
                str1 = str1[1:-1]
            if re.findall(r'(\(-)?\d+\.?\d*[+-]\d+\.?\d*',str1):
                str2 = add_sub(str1)
                str = re.sub(r'\(([^()])+\)', str2, str,1)
            else:
                str = re.sub(r'\(([^()])+\)', str1, str,1)
                str = check_text(str)
        else:
            strNmd = mul_div(str)
            strNmd = check_text(strNmd)
            strNas = add_sub(strNmd)
            print(strNas)
            break
    return str

def main():           #函数入口
    str = '1 - 2 * ( (60-30 +(-40/5) * (9-2*5/3 + 7 /3*99/4*2998 +10 * 568/14 )) - (-4*3)/ (16-3*2) )'
    str = str.replace(" ","")
    str_no_paren = deal_paren(str)


main()

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/wangliang666/p/9417910.html