java8 无限流_java – “有效无限流”是什么意思

我正在阅读java 8 Random课程中的新增强功能,并且这个术语实际上是有效的无限流使用.

Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom int values,

each conforming to the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive).

有人可以解释这个术语.

解决方法:

这意味着您可以将其视为无限制,但从技术上讲,它可能不是无限制的.例如,openjdk 8u40-b25 implementation返回Long.MAX_VALUE元素的流：

public IntStream ints(int randomNumberOrigin, int randomNumberBound) {

if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)

throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);

return StreamSupport.intStream

(new RandomIntsSpliterator

(this, 0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),

false);

}

你看到它调用了新的RandomIntsSpliterator(这个,0L,Long.MAX_VALUE,randomNumberOrigin,randomNumberBound).

RandomIntsSpliterator的Javadoc说：

Spliterator for int streams. We multiplex the four int versions into one class by treating a bound less than origin as unbounded, and also by treating “infinite” as equivalent to Long.MAX_VALUE. For splits, it uses the standard divide-by-two approach. The long and double versions of this class are identical except for types.

这意味着这里的“有效无限流”实现为具有大量元素的实际有限流(Long.MAX_VALUE).出于所有实际目的,我猜它可以被视为无限流,因为任何人都希望使用此方法生成超过Long.MAX_VALUE随机整数的机会可能非常小.

如果您查看返回所请求大小的IntStream的类似int的变体：

public IntStream ints(long streamSize, int randomNumberOrigin,

int randomNumberBound) {

if (streamSize < 0L)

throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);

if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)

throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);

return StreamSupport.intStream

(new RandomIntsSpliterator

(this, 0L, streamSize, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),

false);

}

你看到那个叫

ints(min,max)

相当于打电话

ints(Long.MAX_VALUE,min,max)

至少在这个实现中.

标签：java,stream,random,java-8,java-stream

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20190607/1195622.html