每日一程-18.找出文件中元音为'aeiou'的单词

Author: Notus(hehe_xiao@qq.com)
Create: 2019-02-25
Update: 2019-02-25

找出文件中元音为'aeiou'的单词

环境

Python version: 3.7.1

代码如下(a.py)

'''
    找出文件中的单词，该单词满足规则, 其中的元音按 aeiou 排序
    @Author: Notus(hehe_xiao@qq.com)
    @Create: 2019-02-25
    @Update: 2019-02-25
    @Version: 0.1
'''

def cleanword(word):
    """ 返回去掉空白的小写字母"""
    return word.strip().lower()

def getVowelsInWord(word):
    """返回单词中的元音"""
    vowelsInWord = ""
    for char in word:
        if char in 'aeiou':
            vowelsInWord += char
    return vowelsInWord

dataFile = open("dictionary.txt", 'r')
print("找到了词典中满足词, 如下:\n")
for line in dataFile:
    for word in line.split(' '):
        word = cleanword(word)
        if len(word) < 6:
            continue
        vowelStr = getVowelsInWord(word)
        if vowelStr == 'aeiou':
            print(word)

运行与演示

dictionary.txt 文件与 a.py 位于同一目录, 其内容如下

afjwelkfqj wlek jwekq kqke 
adfi wlejq wqlfk word kkk
facetious kkfwo book close
were am is are how are you
taheiosu

运行程序

C:\Users\Notus\Desktop>python a.py
找到了词典中满足词, 如下:

facetious
taheiosu

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/leo1875/p/10434226.html