java子进程错误码_在Ubuntu E中安装Oracle java 7：子进程/usr/bin/dpkg返回错误代码(1)...

我无法按照此链接中提供的步骤安装oracle java 7：

http://www.webupd8.org/2012/09/install-oracle-java-8-in-ubuntu-via-ppa.html

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer

我得到以下内容：

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree

Reading state information... Done

Suggested packages:

visualvm ttf-baekmuk ttf-unfonts ttf-unfonts-core ttf-kochi-gothic

ttf-sazanami-gothic ttf-kochi-mincho ttf-sazanami-mincho ttf-arphic-uming

The following NEW packages will be installed:

oracle-java7-installer

0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.

Need to get 0 B/18,6 kB of archives.

After this operation, 193 kB of additional disk space will be used.

Preconfiguring packages ...

Selecting previously unselected package oracle-java7-installer.

(Reading database ... 273801 files and directories currently installed.)

Unpacking oracle-java7-installer (from .../oracle-java7-installer_7u51-0~webupd8~4_all.deb) ...

oracle-license-v1-1 license has already been accepted

Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils ...

Processing triggers for bamfdaemon ...

Rebuilding /usr/share/applications/bamf.index...

Processing triggers for gnome-menus ...

Processing triggers for shared-mime-info ...

Setting up oracle-java7-installer (7u51-0~webupd8~4) ...

Downloading Oracle Java 7...

--2014-03-20 12:12:52-- http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u51-b13/jdk-7u51-Linux-x64.tar.gz

Resolving download.oracle.com (download.oracle.com)... 131.178.7.201

Connecting to download.oracle.com (download.oracle.com)|131.178.7.201|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Moved Temporarily

Location: https://edelivery.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u51-b13/jdk-7u51-Linux-x64.tar.gz [following]

--2014-03-20 12:12:52-- https://edelivery.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u51-b13/jdk-7u51-Linux-x64.tar.gz

Resolving edelivery.oracle.com (edelivery.oracle.com)... 23.204.22.140

Connecting to edelivery.oracle.com (edelivery.oracle.com)|23.204.22.140|:443... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Moved Temporarily

Location: http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u51-b13/jdk-7u51-Linux-x64.tar.gz?AuthParam=1395339292_7fc586697ce74b02fa16cb3ec88d3a9d [following]

--2014-03-20 12:12:52-- http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u51-b13/jdk-7u51-Linux-x64.tar.gz?AuthParam=1395339292_7fc586697ce74b02fa16cb3ec88d3a9d

Connecting to download.oracle.com (download.oracle.com)|131.178.7.201|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable

The file is already fully retrieved; nothing to do.

Download done.

Removing outdated cached downloads...

sha256sum mismatch jdk-7u51-Linux-x64.tar.gz

Oracle JDK 7 is NOT installed.

dpkg: error processing oracle-java7-installer (--configure):

subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1

Errors were encountered while processing:

oracle-java7-installer

E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

我也尝试过做https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Java所说的话：

sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/info/oracle-java7-installer*

sudo apt-get purge oracle-java7-installer*

sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*java*

sudo apt-get update

然后：

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer

仍然没有运气:(

谁能帮助我？

我很遗憾为什么它不起作用.

提前致谢.

编辑：在以下链接中找到解决方案：https://askubuntu.com/questions/414885/oracle-jdk-7-is-not-installed-error

解：

sudo dpkg -P oracle-java7-installer

sudo apt-get -f install

sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer

请按照以下步骤安装oracle java：

下载最新的Java SE SDK版本.

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

解压档案：

tar -xzvf jdk-8-Linux-x64.tar.gz

mv jdk1.8.0 /opt

cd /opt/jdk1.8.0

此步骤将下载的Java版本注册为替代,并将其切换为默认值：

update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /opt/jdk1.8.0/bin/java 1

update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /opt/jdk1.8.0/bin/javac 1

update-alternatives --install /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/libjavaplugin.so mozilla-javaplugin.so /opt/jdk1.8.0/jre/lib/amd64/libnpjp2.so 1

update-alternatives --set java /opt/jdk1.8.0/bin/java

update-alternatives --set javac /opt/jdk1.8.0/bin/javac

update-alternatives --set mozilla-javaplugin.so /opt/jdk1.8.0/jre/lib/amd64/libnpjp2.so

测试

检查您正在运行的Java版本

java -version

产量

java version "1.8.0"

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0-b132)

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.0-b70, mixed mode)

要检查浏览器插件,请浏览到http://www.java.com/,然后单击“我有Java吗？”

参考：https://askubuntu.com/questions/437776/ubuntu-13-04-unable-to-install-jdk7