linux下简单的socket通信实例：

服务端：

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# include <sys/socket.h> # include <sys/types.h> # include <stdio.h> # include <netinet/ in .h> # include <arpa/inet.h> # include <unistd.h> # include <string.h> # include <fcntl.h> # include <sys/shm.h> # include <stdlib.h>   #define port  8888 #define queue  10 #define buffer_size  1024   int  main() {      //创建socket      int  server_sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,  0 ),new_socket;      struct sockaddr_in server,client;      //监听服务器自身      server.sin_family = AF_INET;      server.sin_port = htons(port);      server.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;        //绑定socket到端口        if  (bind(server_sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&server, sizeof(server)) <  0 )      {          perror( "bind" );          exit( 1 );      }      //监听socket        if  (listen(server_sockfd, queue) <  0 )      {          perror( "listen" );          exit( 1 );      }      //监听      listen(server_sockfd, queue);        //接受链接      char buffer[buffer_size];      socklen_t length = sizeof(client);        int  conn = accept(server_sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&client, &length);        if  (conn <  0 )      {          perror( "accept" );          exit( 1 );      }        while  ( 1 )      {          memset(buffer,  '0' , sizeof(buffer));            int  len = recv(conn, buffer, sizeof(buffer),  0 ); //接收数据            fputs(buffer, stdout);          send(conn, buffer, len,  0 );        }      close(conn);      close(server_sockfd);      return  0 ;     }

客户端：

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# include <sys/socket.h> # include <sys/type.h> # include <sys/shm.h> # include <netdb.h> # include <stdio.h> # include <unistd.h> # include <errno.h> # include <arpa/inet.h> # include <string.h> # include <fcntl.h>   #define port  8888 #define buffer_size  1024   int  main() {      int  sock_cli = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,  0 );      struct sockaddr_in server;      memset(&serever,  '0' , sizeof(server));        server.sin_family = AF_INET;      server.sin_port = htons(port);      server.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr( "127.0.0.1" );        if  (connect(sock_cli, (struct sockaddr*)&server), sizeof(server) <  0 )      {          perror( "connect" );          exit( 1 );      }      char sendbuf[buffer_size];      char recvbuf[buffer_size];        while  (fgets(sendbuf, sizeof(sendbuf), stdin) != NULL)      {          send(sock_cli, sendbuf, strlen(sendbuf),  0 );          recv(sock_cli, recvbuf, strlen(recvbuf),  0 );          fputs(recvbuf, stdout);          memset(sendbuf,  '0' , sizeof(sendbuf));          memset(recvbuf,  '0' , sizeof(recvbuf));      }      close(sock_cli);      return  0 ; }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yjds/p/8597348.html