二进制表示-1

00000000

00000001

00000010

00000011

……

01111111    127 = 2^7-1

10000000负的最大     01111111   10000000   -2^7     = -128

10000001           01111110   01111111   -(2^7-1) = -127

10000010           01111101   01111110   -(2^7-2) = -126

10000011

10000100    10000000 负的最大 +1+1+1+1 负的越来越少

10000101

10000110            01111001   01111010   -(2^7-5) = -122

11111110            00000001   00000010    -2

11111111负的最小      00000000   00000001    -1

 

-1  =  0-1  =  0000000000000-1  =  111111111111111

-128  =  127+1（越界）=  100000000000000

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yaowen/p/11360157.html