sharepoint 自定义字段实现省市联动

最后实现效果如下：

设置栏如下：

解决方案结构如下：


fldtypes_RoyCustomField.xml 内容如下：

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"  ?>
< FieldTypes >
   < FieldType >
     < Field  Name ="TypeName" > RoyCustomField </ Field >
     < Field  Name ="ParentType" > Text </ Field >
     < Field  Name ="TypeDisplayName" > RoyCustomField </ Field >
     < Field  Name ="TypeShortDescription" > RoyCustomField </ Field >
     < Field  Name ="UserCreatable" > TRUE </ Field >
     < Field  Name ="FieldTypeClass" > RoyCustomField.RoyCustomField,$SharePoint.Project.AssemblyFullName$ </ Field >
   </ FieldType >
</ FieldTypes >

RoyCustomField.cs 内容如下：

using  Microsoft.SharePoint;
using  Microsoft.SharePoint.WebControls;
using  System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using  System.Web.UI;
using  System;
namespace  RoyCustomField
{
     public   class  RoyCustomField : SPFieldText
    {
         public  RoyCustomField(SPFieldCollection field,  string  strFieldName)
            :  base (field, strFieldName)
        {
        }
         public  RoyCustomField(SPFieldCollection field,  string  strFieldName,  string  strDispName)
            :  base (field, strFieldName, strDispName)
        {
        }
            

         public   override  BaseFieldControl FieldRenderingControl
        {
             get
            {
                BaseFieldControl fc  =   new  RoyText();
                fc.FieldName  =   this .InternalName;
                 return  fc;
            }
        }
    }


     public   class  RoyText : BaseFieldControl
    {

         private  DropDownList _ddlProvince;
         private  DropDownList _ddlCity;
         #region  Province of autoPostBack
         void  Province_SelectedIndexChanged( object  sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            _ddlCity.Items.Clear();
             if  (_ddlProvince.SelectedValue.ToString()  ==   " 河北省 " )
            {
                _ddlCity.Items.Add( new  ListItem( " 石家庄市 " ,  " 石家庄市 " ));
            }
             else   if  (_ddlProvince.SelectedValue.ToString()  ==   " 山东省 " )
            {
                _ddlCity.Items.Add( new  ListItem( " 济南市 " ,  " 济南市 " ));
            }
             else
            {
                _ddlCity.Items.Add( new  ListItem( " 北京市 " ,  " 北京市 " ));
            }
        }
         #endregion
         protected   override   void  CreateChildControls()
        {

             base .CreateChildControls();
             this .TemplateContainer.FindControl( " _ddlProvince " );
            _ddlProvince  =   new  DropDownList();
            _ddlProvince.Items.Add( new  ListItem( " 河北省 " ,  " 河北省 " ));
            _ddlProvince.Items.Add( new  ListItem( " 山东省 " ,  " 山东省 " ));

            _ddlProvince.AutoPostBack  =   true ;
            _ddlProvince.SelectedIndexChanged  +=  Province_SelectedIndexChanged;
             this .Controls.Add(_ddlProvince);
             this .Controls.Add( new  LiteralControl( "  -  " ));
             this .TemplateContainer.FindControl( " _ddlCity " );
            _ddlCity  =   new  DropDownList();
            _ddlCity.Items.Add( new  ListItem( " 石家庄市 " ,  " 石家庄市 " ));
            _ddlCity.Items.Add( new  ListItem( " 济南市 " ,  " 济南市 " ));
             this .Controls.Add(_ddlCity);
        }

        
         public   override   object  Value
        {
             get
            {
                 this .EnsureChildControls();
                 return  _ddlProvince.Text + " - " + _ddlCity.Text;
            }
             set
            {
                 string  fv  =  ( string ) this .ItemFieldValue;
                 if  (fv.Contains( " - " ))
                {
                     string [] all  =  fv.Split( ' - ' );
                    _ddlProvince.Text  =  all[ 0 ];
                    _ddlCity.Text  =  all[ 1 ];
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

注意事项：

1.xml的文件名必须以fldtypes_开头，否则不能识别。

2.如果要设置默认值请Override DefaultValue，如果要验证格式是否正确请Override GetValidatedString。

本文参考：http://www.cnblogs.com/Roy_Cao/archive/2012/08/14/2637542.html 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zzkun/p/4481780.html