方法一:
linux 下tomcat开机自启动
修改Tomcat/bin/startup.sh 为:
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/j2sdk1.4.2_08 export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:. export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat /usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh start
在/etc/rc.d/rc.local中加入:
/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
方法二:
1、把下面的代码保存为tomcat文件,并让它成为可执行文件 chmod 755 tomcat.
#!/bin/bash # # kenny kenny.zhou@tom.com # /etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat # init script for tomcat precesses # # processname: tomcat # description: tomcat is a j2se server # chkconfig: 2345 86 16 # description: Start up the Tomcat servlet engine. if [ -f /etc/init.d/functions ]; then . /etc/init.d/functions elif [ -f /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions ]; then . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions else echo -e "/atomcat: unable to locate functions lib. Cannot continue." exit -1 fi RETVAL=$? CATALINA_HOME="/usr/local/tomcat" case "$1" in start) if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh ]; then echo $"Starting Tomcat" $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh fi ;; stop) if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh ]; then echo $"Stopping Tomcat" $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh fi ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop}" exit 1 ;; esac exit $RETVAL
2、将tomcat文件拷贝到/etc/init.d/下,并运行:
chkconfig --add tomcat
3、在tomcat/bin/catalina.sh文件中加入以下语句:
export JAVA_HOME=/YOURPATH/tomcat/jdk export CATALINA_HOME=/YOURPATH/tomcat export CATALINA_BASE=/YOURPATH/tomcat export CATALINA_TMPDIR=/YOURPATH/tomcat/temp
启动tomcat:
service tomcat start
停止tomcat:
service tomcat stop
注意:
如果是centos7的话,默认是系统自动不执行/etc/rc.d/rc.local,需要更改权限,
最近发现centos7 的/etc/rc.local不会开机执行,于是认真看了下/etc/rc.local文件内容的就发现了问题的原因了
#!/bin/bash
# THIS FILE IS ADDED FOR COMPATIBILITY PURPOSES
#
# It is highly advisable to create own systemd services or udev rules
# to run scripts during boot instead of using this file.
#
# In constrast to previous versions due to parallel execution during boot
# this script will NOT be run after all other services.
#
# Please note that you must run 'chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local' to ensure
# that this script will be executed during boot.
|
翻译:
#这个文件是为了兼容性的问题而添加的。
#
#强烈建议创建自己的systemd服务或udev规则来在开机时运行脚本而不是使用这个文件。
#
#与以前的版本引导时的并行执行相比较,这个脚本将不会在其他所有的服务后执行。
#
#请记住,你必须执行“chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local”来确保确保这个脚本在引导时执行。
|
于是我有确认了下/etc/rc.local的权限
[root@localhost ~]
# ll /etc/rc.local
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 13 8月 12 06:09
/etc/rc
.
local
-> rc.d
/rc
.
local
[root@localhost ~]
# ll /etc/rc.d/rc.local
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 477 6月 10 13:35
/etc/rc
.d
/rc
.
local
|
/etc/rc.d/rc.local没有执行权限,于是按说明的内容执行
chmod
+x
/etc/rc
.d
/rc
.
local
|
重启后发现/etc/rc.local能够执行了。
看样子是版本的变迁,/etc/rc.local /etc/rc.d/rc.local正在弃用的路上。