完整参考:
2.5.4 Installing MySQL on Linux Using RPM Packages from Oracle
The recommended way to install MySQL on RPM-based Linux distributions is by using the RPM packages provided by Oracle. There are two sources for obtaining them, for the Community Edition of MySQL:
Note
RPM distributions of MySQL are also provided by other vendors. Be aware that they may differ from those built by Oracle in features, capabilities, and conventions (including communication setup), and that the installation instructions in this manual do not necessarily apply to them. The vendor's instructions should be consulted instead.
MySQL RPM Packages
Table 2.9 RPM Packages for MySQL Community Edition
Package NameSummary
mysql-community-client
MySQL client applications and tools
mysql-community-common
Common files for server and client libraries
mysql-community-devel
Development header files and libraries for MySQL database client applications
mysql-community-embedded-compat
MySQL server as an embedded library with compatibility for applications using version 18 of the library
mysql-community-libs
Shared libraries for MySQL database client applications
mysql-community-libs-compat
Shared compatibility libraries for previous MySQL installations
mysql-community-server
Database server and related tools
mysql-community-server-debug
Debug server and plugin binaries
mysql-community-test
Test suite for the MySQL server
mysql-community
The source code RPM looks similar to mysql-community-8.0.24-1.el7.src.rpm, depending on selected OS
Additional *debuginfo* RPMs
There are several debuginfo packages: mysql-community-client-debuginfo, mysql-community-libs-debuginfo mysql-community-server-debug-debuginfo mysql-community-server-debuginfo, and mysql-community-test-debuginfo.
Table 2.10 RPM Packages for the MySQL Enterprise Edition
Package NameSummary
mysql-commercial-backup
MySQL Enterprise Backup (added in 8.0.11)
mysql-commercial-client
MySQL client applications and tools
mysql-commercial-common
Common files for server and client libraries
mysql-commercial-devel