class instance java_Java Class.newInstance()方法

只有当类具有默认的构造器时，才能调用Class.newInstance()；否则抛异常：具体执行情况可以调试进去看看。

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at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:340)

at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:308)

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下面是关键代码调用:

public T newInstance() throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException

{

if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {

checkMemberAccess(Member.PUBLIC, ClassLoader.getCallerClassLoader());

}

return newInstance0();

}

private T newInstance0()  throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException

{

............

try {

Class[] empty = {};

final Constructor c = getConstructor0(empty, Member.DECLARED);

................

}catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {

throw new InstantiationException(getName());

}

}

private Constructor getConstructor0(Class[] parameterTypes,  int which) throws NoSuchMethodException

{

Constructor[] constructors = privateGetDeclaredConstructors((which == Member.PUBLIC));

for (int i = 0; i < constructors.length; i++) {

if (arrayContentsEq(parameterTypes,  constructors[i].getParameterTypes())) {

return getReflectionFactory().copyConstructor(constructors[i]);

}

}

throw new NoSuchMethodException(getName() + "." + argumentTypesToString(parameterTypes));

}