Inversion
Problem Description
bobo has a sequence a
1,a
2,…,a
n. He is allowed to swap two
adjacent numbers for no more than k times.
Find the minimum number of inversions after his swaps.
Note: The number of inversions is the number of pair (i,j) where 1≤i<j≤n and a i>a j.
Find the minimum number of inversions after his swaps.
Note: The number of inversions is the number of pair (i,j) where 1≤i<j≤n and a i>a j.
Input
The input consists of several tests. For each tests:
The first line contains 2 integers n,k (1≤n≤10 5,0≤k≤10 9). The second line contains n integers a 1,a 2,…,a n (0≤a i≤10 9).
The first line contains 2 integers n,k (1≤n≤10 5,0≤k≤10 9). The second line contains n integers a 1,a 2,…,a n (0≤a i≤10 9).
Output
For each tests:
A single integer denotes the minimum number of inversions.
A single integer denotes the minimum number of inversions.
Sample Input
3 1 2 2 1 3 0 2 2 1
Sample Output
1 2
Author
Xiaoxu Guo (ftiasch)
Source
Recommend
题目大意:
解题思路:有n个数,问你经过K次交换后的逆序数最少多少个?
根据排序的思想,每一步都能减少1个逆序数,所以K步之多减少K个逆序数。
因此,这题转化为了求逆序数,数据量略微大,用归并排序即可。
解题代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=110000;
int n,m,d[maxn];
typedef long long ll;
ll query(int l,int r){
if(l>=r) return 0;
else if(l+1==r){
if(d[r]>=d[l]) return 0;
else return 1;
}
else{
int mid=(l+r)/2;
ll ret=query(l,mid)+query(mid+1,r);
sort(d+l,d+mid+1);
for(int i=mid+1;i<=r;i++){
ret+=(int)( (d+mid+1) - upper_bound(d+l,d+mid+1,d[i]) );
}
return ret;
}
}
int main(){
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF){
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d",&d[i]);
ll ans=query(0,n-1);
if(ans<=m) printf("0\n");
else cout<<ans-m<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
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