java无法解析user的方法,“无法解析方法"与嘲笑

I use org.springframework.security.core.Authentication which has a method:

Collection extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities();

I want to mock it as below:

when(authentication.getAuthorities()).thenReturn(grantedAuthorities);

with authorities collection:

Collection grantedAuthorities = Lists.newArrayList(

new SimpleGrantedAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.USER));

And I am using org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority which extends GrantedAuthority

And Intellij gives me below compile error:

Cannot resolve method 'thenReturn(java.util.Collection)'

I use Mockito 2.15.0 and thenReturn() method from it is:

OngoingStubbing thenReturn(T value);

What is the problem?

解决方案

Try using the other syntax to return your collection with a wildcard matching generic:

doReturn(grantedAuthorities).when(authentication).getAuthorities();

This doReturn call isn't type-safe and results in a runtime check on type but for your purposes it will return the mocked list you want.

There are a lot of details using mockito and generics with wildcards. For more details:

http://www.angelikalanger.com/GenericsFAQ/FAQSections/TypeArguments.html#Wildcards