参考官方文档如下:
Positioning Extract to a Specific Start Point
You can position the ADD EXTRACT and ALTER EXTRACT commands to a specific start point in the transaction logs with the following command.
{ADD | ALTER EXTRACT} group, VAM, LOGNUM log_num, LOGPOS log_pos
group is the name of the Oracle GoldenGate Extract group for which the start position is required.
log_num is the log file number. For example, if the required log file name is test.000034, this value is 34. Extract will search for this log file.
log_pos
is an event offset value within the log file that identifies a specific
transaction record. Event offset values are stored in the header
section of a log record. To position at the beginning of a binlog file, set the log_pos as 4. The log_pos 0 or 1 are not valid offsets to start reading and processing.
In MySQL logs, an event offset value can be
unique only within a given binary file. The combination of the position
value and a log number will uniquely identify a transaction record and
cannot exceed a length of 37. Transactional records available after this
position within the specified log will be captured by Extract. In
addition, you can position an Extract using a timestamp.