windows 下 gcc stm32f4

首先配置好 sourcery codebench 环境。

https://sourcery.mentor.com/GNUToolchain/subscription3053?lite=arm
然后建立如下目录:

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Libraries下:

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project 下:

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00.Start下:

image

startup_stm32f4xx.s 来自 \Libraries\CMSIS\ST\STM32F4xx\Source\Templates\gcc_ride7

----------makefile 内容:


TARGET    = main

Defines= -D USE_STDPERIPH_DRIVER -D STM32F4XX

LIB_INC= -I ../../Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/inc \
        -I ../../Libraries/CMSIS/ST/STM32F4xx/Include \
        -I ../../Libraries/CMSIS/Include

LIB_SRC=
LIB_SRC += stm32f4xx_rcc.c
LIB_SRC += misc.c
LIB_SRC += stm32f4xx_gpio.c

LIB_OBJ=$(LIB_SRC:.c=.o)
LIB_SRC_Dir=../../Libraries/STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver/src/

USR_SRC_Dir=src/
Obj_Dir=obj/
Bin_Dir=bin/

USR_SRC=main.c\
        stm32f4xx_it.c\
        system_stm32f4xx.c\
        systick.c

USR_OBJ=$(USR_SRC:.c=.o)

INCLUDE_DIRS=-I $(USR_SRC_Dir) $(LIB_INC)
TARGET_OUT_ELF = $(TARGET).elf
TARGET_OUT_BIN = $(TARGET).bin

TCHAIN=arm-none-eabi
CC=$(TCHAIN)-gcc
CFLAGS = $(Defines) $(INCLUDE_DIRS) -g -O2 -Wall

LD = $(TCHAIN)-gcc

LDFLAGS = -T stm32_flash.ld
LDFLAGS += -mlittle-endian -mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb-interwork
# softfp: 软件浮点。sourcery 似乎不支持硬件浮点
LDFLAGS += -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16

Boot_Src=startup_stm32f4xx.s
Boot_Obj=$(Boot_Src:.s=.o)

OBJCP = $(TCHAIN)-objcopy
OBJCPFLAGS = -O binary
#OBJCPFLAGS = -O ihex

STR_DIV    = ------------------------------------------------------------
all: start $(TARGET_OUT_ELF) $(TARGET_OUT_BIN) end

start:
    @echo Start Compiling Target: $(TARGET)
    @echo $(STR_DIV)

end:
    @echo $(STR_DIV)
    @echo bye!!

gcc-info:
    @echo $(STR_DIV)
    @echo gcc version is
    @$(CC) --version
    @echo $(STR_DIV)


USR_OBJ_WithPath=$(addprefix $(Obj_Dir),$(USR_OBJ))
LIB_OBJ_WithPath=$(addprefix $(Obj_Dir),$(LIB_OBJ))
Boot_OBJ_WithPath=$(addprefix $(Obj_Dir),$(Boot_Obj))

$(TARGET_OUT_ELF): $(USR_OBJ) $(LIB_OBJ) $(Boot_Obj)
    $(LD) $(Defines) $(LDFLAGS) $(USR_OBJ_WithPath) $(LIB_OBJ_WithPath) $(Boot_OBJ_WithPath) --output $(Bin_Dir)$@

$(TARGET_OUT_BIN): $(TARGET_OUT_ELF)
    $(OBJCP) $(OBJCPFLAGS) $(Bin_Dir)$< $(Bin_Dir)$@

vpath %.c $(USR_SRC_Dir)
vpath %.c $(LIB_SRC_Dir)

%.o : %.c
    $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -c -o $(Obj_Dir)$@ $^
$(Boot_Obj):$(Boot_Src)
    $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -c -o $(Obj_Dir)$@ $^

.PHONY:clean clean_all
clean:
    del obj\*.o

clean_all:clean
    del bin\$(TARGET_OUT_ELF)
    del bin\$(TARGET_OUT_BIN)

 

-------stm32_flash.ld

/*
*****************************************************************************
**
**  File        : stm32_flash.ld
**
**  Abstract    : Linker script for STM32F407VG Device with
**                1024KByte FLASH, 192KByte RAM
**
**                Set heap size, stack size and stack location according
**                to application requirements.
**
**                Set memory bank area and size if external memory is used.
**
**  Target      : STMicroelectronics STM32
**
**  Environment : Atollic TrueSTUDIO(R)
**
**  Distribution: The file is distributed “as is,” without any warranty
**                of any kind.
**
**  (c)Copyright Atollic AB.
**  You may use this file as-is or modify it according to the needs of your
**  project. Distribution of this file (unmodified or modified) is not
**  permitted. Atollic AB permit registered Atollic TrueSTUDIO(R) users the
**  rights to distribute the assembled, compiled & linked contents of this
**  file as part of an application binary file, provided that it is built
**  using the Atollic TrueSTUDIO(R) toolchain.
**
*****************************************************************************
*/

/* Entry Point */
ENTRY(Reset_Handler)

/* Highest address of the user mode stack */
_estack = 0x20020000;    /* end of 128K RAM on AHB bus*/

/* Generate a link error if heap and stack don't fit into RAM */
_Min_Heap_Size = 0;      /* required amount of heap  */
_Min_Stack_Size = 0x400; /* required amount of stack */

/* Specify the memory areas */
MEMORY
{
  FLASH (rx)      : ORIGIN = 0x08000000, LENGTH = 1024K
  RAM (xrw)       : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 192K
  MEMORY_B1 (rx)  : ORIGIN = 0x60000000, LENGTH = 0K
}

/* Define output sections */
SECTIONS
{
  /* The startup code goes first into FLASH */
  .isr_vector :
  {
    . = ALIGN(4);
    KEEP(*(.isr_vector)) /* Startup code */
    . = ALIGN(4);
  } >FLASH

  /* The program code and other data goes into FLASH */
  .text :
  {
    . = ALIGN(4);
    *(.text)           /* .text sections (code) */
    *(.text*)          /* .text* sections (code) */
    *(.rodata)         /* .rodata sections (constants, strings, etc.) */
    *(.rodata*)        /* .rodata* sections (constants, strings, etc.) */
    *(.glue_7)         /* glue arm to thumb code */
    *(.glue_7t)        /* glue thumb to arm code */
        *(.eh_frame)

    KEEP (*(.init))
    KEEP (*(.fini))

    . = ALIGN(4);
    _etext = .;        /* define a global symbols at end of code */
    _exit = .;
  } >FLASH


   .ARM.extab   : { *(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*) } >FLASH
    .ARM : {
    __exidx_start = .;
      *(.ARM.exidx*)
      __exidx_end = .;
    } >FLASH

  .preinit_array     :
  {
    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_start = .);
    KEEP (*(.preinit_array*))
    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_end = .);
  } >FLASH
  .init_array :
  {
    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_start = .);
    KEEP (*(SORT(.init_array.*)))
    KEEP (*(.init_array*))
    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_end = .);
  } >FLASH
  .fini_array :
  {
    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_start = .);
    KEEP (*(.fini_array*))
    KEEP (*(SORT(.fini_array.*)))
    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_end = .);
  } >FLASH

  /* used by the startup to initialize data */
  _sidata = .;

  /* Initialized data sections goes into RAM, load LMA copy after code */
  .data : AT ( _sidata )
  {
    . = ALIGN(4);
    _sdata = .;        /* create a global symbol at data start */
    *(.data)           /* .data sections */
    *(.data*)          /* .data* sections */

    . = ALIGN(4);
    _edata = .;        /* define a global symbol at data end */
  } >RAM

  /* Uninitialized data section */
  . = ALIGN(4);
  .bss :
  {
    /* This is used by the startup in order to initialize the .bss secion */
    _sbss = .;         /* define a global symbol at bss start */
    __bss_start__ = _sbss;
    *(.bss)
    *(.bss*)
    *(COMMON)

    . = ALIGN(4);
    _ebss = .;         /* define a global symbol at bss end */
    __bss_end__ = _ebss;
  } >RAM

  /* User_heap_stack section, used to check that there is enough RAM left */
  ._user_heap_stack :
  {
    . = ALIGN(4);
    PROVIDE ( end = . );
    PROVIDE ( _end = . );
    . = . + _Min_Heap_Size;
    . = . + _Min_Stack_Size;
    . = ALIGN(4);
  } >RAM

  /* MEMORY_bank1 section, code must be located here explicitly            */
  /* Example: extern int foo(void) __attribute__ ((section (".mb1text"))); */
  .memory_b1_text :
  {
    *(.mb1text)        /* .mb1text sections (code) */
    *(.mb1text*)       /* .mb1text* sections (code)  */
    *(.mb1rodata)      /* read-only data (constants) */
    *(.mb1rodata*)
  } >MEMORY_B1

  /* Remove information from the standard libraries */
  /DISCARD/ :
  {
    libc.a ( * )
    libm.a ( * )
    libgcc.a ( * )
  }

  .ARM.attributes 0 : { *(.ARM.attributes) }
}

------

然后, cs-make 就可以编译啦。

写了个点灯程序,用STM32 ST-Link Utility 下载测试 无误。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/tofixer/p/3452885.html

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