自定义左右侧滑菜单

实现效果：

• 左右侧滑菜单，侧滑栏占主屏比为60%
• 监听触控，自定义滑动动画，当侧边栏滑动超过50%松开触控将自动滑动到60%，未超过50%松开触控回归侧边栏隐藏
• 为主屏设置蒙版效果，根据侧滑菜单的占屏比设置主屏蒙版透明度

不知道如何制作动画，所以就将就着看吧，懂意思就行，如图：

代码如下：MainActivity

package com.example.mymenu;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.view.Menu;

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {

	private MainUI mainui;
	private LeftMenu leftMenu;
	private RightMenu rightMenu;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		mainui=new MainUI(this);
		setContentView(mainui);
		leftMenu=new LeftMenu();
		rightMenu=new RightMenu();
		getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().add(MainUI.LEFT_ID, leftMenu).commit();
		getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().add(MainUI.RIGHT_ID, rightMenu).commit();
	}
}

MainUI：

package com.example.mymenu;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Point;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.animation.DecelerateInterpolator;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.Scroller;

public class MainUI extends RelativeLayout{
	private Context context;
	private FrameLayout leftMenu;
	private FrameLayout rightMenu;
	private FrameLayout middMenu;
	private Scroller mscroller;
	private FrameLayout middMask;
	public static final int LEFT_ID=0xaabbcc;
	public static final int MIDEELE_ID=0xaaccdd;
	public static final int RIGHT_ID=0xddbbcc;

	public MainUI(Context context) {
		super(context);
		setView(context);
	}

	public MainUI(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
	}

	private void setView(Context context){
		this.context=context;
		mscroller=new Scroller(context,new DecelerateInterpolator());
		leftMenu=new FrameLayout(context);
		rightMenu=new FrameLayout(context);
		middMenu=new FrameLayout(context);
		middMask=new FrameLayout(context);
		leftMenu.setBackgroundColor(Color.LTGRAY);
		rightMenu.setBackgroundColor(Color.GREEN);
		middMenu.setBackgroundColor(Color.CYAN);
		middMask.setBackgroundColor(0x88000000);//蒙版颜色
		leftMenu.setId(LEFT_ID);
		middMenu.setId(MIDEELE_ID);
		rightMenu.setId(RIGHT_ID);
		addView(leftMenu);
		addView(middMenu);
		addView(rightMenu);
		addView(middMask);
		middMask.setAlpha(0);
		onMiddleMask();
	}

	public float onMiddleMask(){
		System.out.println("透明度"+middMask.getAlpha());
		return middMask.getAlpha();

	}

	/*
	 * 根据滑动改变蒙版的透明度
	 */
	@Override
	public void scrollTo(int x, int y) {
		super.scrollTo(x, y);
		int curX=Math.abs(getScrollX());
		float scale=curX/(float)leftMenu.getMeasuredWidth();
		middMask.setAlpha(scale);
	}

	/*
	 *绘制界面
	 */
	@Override
	protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
		super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
		middMenu.measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
		middMask.measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
		int realWidth=MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
		int tempWithMeasure=MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec((int)(realWidth*0.6f),MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
		leftMenu.measure(tempWithMeasure, heightMeasureSpec);
		rightMenu.measure(tempWithMeasure,heightMeasureSpec);
		//		middMenu.measure(tempWithMeasure, heightMeasureSpec);
	}
	@Override
	protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
		super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
		middMenu.layout(l, t, r, b);
		middMask.layout(l, t, r, b);
		leftMenu.layout(l-leftMenu.getMeasuredWidth(), t, r, b);
		rightMenu.layout(l+middMenu.getMeasuredWidth(),t, l+middMenu.getMeasuredWidth()+rightMenu.getMeasuredWidth(), b);

	}

	/*
	 * 判断是怎么样的一个事件
	 */
	private boolean isTestCompete;
	private boolean isleftrightEvent;
	@Override
	public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
		if(!isTestCompete){
			getEventType(ev);//判断触控的类型
			return true;
		}
		/*
		 * 有滑动事件
		 */
		if(isleftrightEvent){
			switch (ev.getActionMasked()) {
			case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
				int curScrollX=getScrollX();
				int dis_x=(int) (ev.getX()-point.x);
				int expectX=-dis_x+curScrollX;
				int finalX=0;
				if(expectX<0){
					finalX=Math.max(expectX,-leftMenu.getMeasuredWidth());

				}else{
					finalX=Math.min(expectX, rightMenu.getMeasuredWidth());

				}

				/*
				 * 移动到当前位置
				 */
				scrollTo(finalX, 0);
				point.x=(int) ev.getX();
				break;

			case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
			case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
				//手抬起来的操作
				curScrollX=getScrollX();//判断滑动的距离是否超过了Menu的一半
				if(Math.abs(curScrollX)>leftMenu.getMeasuredWidth()>>1){
					//判断左右滑动
					if(curScrollX<0){
						mscroller.startScroll(curScrollX, 0, -leftMenu.getMeasuredWidth()-curScrollX, 0,200);
					}else{
						mscroller.startScroll(curScrollX, 0, leftMenu.getMeasuredWidth()-curScrollX, 0,200);
					}
				}else{
					mscroller.startScroll(curScrollX, 0, -curScrollX, 0,200);
				}
				invalidate();
				isleftrightEvent=false;
				isTestCompete=false;
				break;
			}
		}else{
			/*
			 * /上下滑动监听
			 */
			switch (ev.getActionMasked()) {
			case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
				isleftrightEvent=false;
				isTestCompete=false;
				break;
			}

		}
		return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
	}

	@Override
	public void computeScroll() {
		super.computeScroll();
		if(!mscroller.computeScrollOffset()){
			return;
		}
		int tempX=mscroller.getCurrX();
		scrollTo(tempX, 0);
	}

	/*
	 * 监听触控事件
	 */
	private Point point=new Point();//点，获取当前滑动的距离
	private static final int TEST_DIS=20;//设置一个被比较的值
	private void getEventType(MotionEvent ev) {
		switch (ev.getActionMasked()) {
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN://按下
			point.x=(int) ev.getX();
			point.y=(int) ev.getY();
			super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
			break;

		case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
			/*
			 * 移动的距离
			 */
			int dX=Math.abs((int) ev.getX()-point.x);
			int dY=Math.abs((int) ev.getY()-point.y);

			if(dX>=TEST_DIS&&dX>dY){//左右滑动的距离
				isleftrightEvent=true;
				isTestCompete=true;
				/*
				 * 滑动之后获取当前的 坐标
				 */
				point.x=(int) ev.getX();
				point.y=(int) ev.getY();
			}else if(dY>=TEST_DIS&&dY>dX){//上下滑动
				isleftrightEvent=false;
				isTestCompete=true;
				point.x=(int) ev.getX();
				point.y=(int) ev.getY();
			}
			break;

		case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: 
			break;

		case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
			super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
			isleftrightEvent=false;
			isTestCompete=false;
			break;
		}
	}
}

两侧的菜单代码就不帖了！GemeOver

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiangevan/p/10751756.html