python-Webdriver屏幕截图
在带有python的Windows上使用Selenium Webdriver截屏时,截屏直接保存到程序路径中,是否可以将.png文件保存到特定目录?
11个解决方案
65 votes
使用driver.save_screenshot('/path/to/file')或driver.get_screenshot_as_file('/path/to/file'):
import selenium.webdriver as webdriver
import contextlib
@contextlib.contextmanager
def quitting(thing):
yield thing
thing.quit()
with quitting(webdriver.Firefox()) as driver:
driver.implicitly_wait(10)
driver.get('http://www.google.com')
driver.get_screenshot_as_file('/tmp/google.png')
# driver.save_screenshot('/tmp/google.png')
unutbu answered 2020-02-20T10:06:35Z
28 votes
受此线程启发(对于Java同样的问题):使用Selenium WebDriver截屏
from selenium import webdriver
browser = webdriver.Firefox()
browser.get('http://www.google.com/')
browser.save_screenshot('screenie.png')
browser.quit()
Ran Adler answered 2020-02-20T10:06:55Z
9 votes
是的,我们有办法使用python webdriver获取.png的屏幕快照扩展名
如果您在python webriver中工作,请使用以下代码。它非常简单。
driver.save_screenshot('D\folder\filename.png')
Kv.senthilkumar answered 2020-02-20T10:07:19Z
3 votes
当然现在还不实际,但是我也遇到了这个问题,我的方法是:看起来“ save_screenshot”在创建名称中带有空格的文件时遇到了一些麻烦,与此同时,我在文件名中添加了随机化以逃避覆盖。
在这里,我有一种方法来清除我的空格文件名(如何用下划线替换空格,反之亦然?):
def urlify(self, s):
# Remove all non-word characters (everything except numbers and letters)
s = re.sub(r"[^\w\s]", '', s)
# Replace all runs of whitespace with a single dash
s = re.sub(r"\s+", '-', s)
return s
然后
driver.save_screenshot('c:\\pytest_screenshots\\%s' % screen_name)
哪里
def datetime_now(prefix):
symbols = str(datetime.datetime.now())
return prefix + "-" + "".join(symbols)
screen_name = self.urlify(datetime_now('screen')) + '.png'
Vladimir Kolenov answered 2020-02-20T10:07:52Z
3 votes
driver.save_screenshot("path to save \\screen.jpeg")
Shaik answered 2020-02-20T10:08:08Z
3 votes
在这里,他们提出了类似的问题,答案似乎更加完整,我离开了消息来源:
如何在python中使用Selenium WebDriver截取部分屏幕截图?
from selenium import webdriver
from PIL import Image
from io import BytesIO
fox = webdriver.Firefox()
fox.get('http://stackoverflow.com/')
# now that we have the preliminary stuff out of the way time to get that image :D
element = fox.find_element_by_id('hlogo') # find part of the page you want image of
location = element.location
size = element.size
png = fox.get_screenshot_as_png() # saves screenshot of entire page
fox.quit()
im = Image.open(BytesIO(png)) # uses PIL library to open image in memory
left = location['x']
top = location['y']
right = location['x'] + size['width']
bottom = location['y'] + size['height']
im = im.crop((left, top, right, bottom)) # defines crop points
im.save('screenshot.png') # saves new cropped image
gabriel de la cruz answered 2020-02-20T10:08:32Z
2 votes
您可以将以下函数用于相对路径,因为绝对路径不是在脚本中添加的好主意
进口
import sys, os
使用如下代码:
ROOT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
screenshotpath = os.path.join(os.path.sep, ROOT_DIR,'Screenshots'+ os.sep)
driver.get_screenshot_as_file(screenshotpath+"testPngFunction.png")
确保您创建存在.py文件的文件夹。
os.path.join还阻止您在跨平台(如UNIX和Windows)中运行脚本。 它将在运行时根据操作系统生成路径分隔符。 os.sep与Java中的File.separtor类似
Shubham Jain answered 2020-02-20T10:09:10Z
2 votes
这将截取屏幕截图并将其放置在所选名称的目录中。
import os
driver.save_screenshot(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), 'NameOfScreenShotDirectory', 'PutFileNameHere'))
Ger Mc answered 2020-02-20T10:09:30Z
1 votes
TakeScreenShot screenshot=new TakeScreenShot();
screenshot.screenShot("screenshots//TestScreenshot//password.png");
它将起作用,请尝试。
suriya kanagaraj answered 2020-02-20T10:09:49Z
0 votes
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://www.google.com/");
File scrFile = ((TakesScreenshot)driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
FileUtils.copyFile(scrFile, new File("c:\\NewFolder\\screenshot1.jpg"));
Dharit Mehta answered 2020-02-20T10:10:05Z
-7 votes
我了解您正在使用python寻找答案,但是这是如何在ruby中做到的。
[HTTP://蛙体如Web driver.com/screenshots/]
如果那只能通过仅保存在当前目录中而起作用。.我首先将图像分配给变量,然后将该变量作为PNG文件保存到磁盘。
例如:
image = b.screenshot.png
File.open("testfile.png", "w") do |file|
file.puts "#{image}"
end
其中b是webdriver使用的浏览器变量。 我可以在“ File.open”中提供绝对路径或相对路径,因此可以将图像保存在任何地方。
sambehera answered 2020-02-20T10:10:43Z