尝试用非oracle用户启动数据库,碰到这个错误。
错误详细信息为:
enmo@jyoracle:/oracle/admin/enmo>sqlplus
/ as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 -
Production on Fri Dec 16 20:28:09 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All
Rights Reserved.
ERROR:
ORA-09925: Unable to create audit trail file
IBM AIX RISC System/6000 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 9925
ORA-09925: Unable to create audit trail file
IBM AIX RISC System/6000 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 9925
Enter user-name:
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
Enter user-name:
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SP2-0157: unable to CONNECT to ORACLE after 3 attempts, exiting SQL*Plus
其实这个错误很明显,是由于AUDIT TRAIL文件无法创建所致,导致这个问题多半是由于权限造成的,检查后发现果然如此:
enmo@jyoracle:/oracle/admin/enmo>ls
adump bdump cdump udump
enmo@jyoracle:/oracle/admin/enmo>ls -l
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 enmo dba 256 Dec 16 20:17 adump
drwxr-xr-x 2 enmo dba 256 Dec 16 20:14 bdump
drwxr-xr-x 2 enmo dba 256 Dec 16 20:14 cdump
drwxr-xr-x 2 enmo dba 256 Dec 16 20:15 udump
enmo@jyoracle:/oracle/admin/enmo>chmod 775 adump
enmo@jyoracle:/oracle/admin/enmo>sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 -
Production on Fri Dec 16 20:29:46 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle.
All Rights Reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
由于当前的用户属于dba组,并非oracle用户,因此如果要数据库可以访问adump目录,应该设置改目录组选项可写。