String类的replaceAll()方法接受两个字符串,一个代表正则表达式以查找字符串,另一个代表替换字符串。
并且,用给定的String替换所有匹配的序列。因此,用String中的另一个单词替换特定单词-获取所需的字符串。
通过传递对表示要替换的单词的正则表达式(在单词边界“ \ b”内)和替换字符串作为参数,对获得的字符串调用全部替换方法。
检索结果并打印。
示例import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ReplacingWords {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(new File("D://sample.txt"));
String input;
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
while (sc.hasNextLine()) {
input = sc.nextLine();
sb.append("\n"+input);
}
String contents = sb.toString();
System.out.println("Contents of the string: "+contents);
contents = contents.replaceAll("\\bnhooo.com\\b", "TP");
System.out.println("Contents of the string after replacement: ");
System.out.println(contents);
}
}
输出结果Contents of the string:
nhooo.com originated from the idea that there exists a class of readers who respond better to on-line content
and prefer to learn new skills at their own pace from the comforts of their drawing rooms.
At nhooo.com we provide high quality learning-aids for free of cost.
nhooo.com recently developed an app to help students from 6th to 12th.
Contents of the string after replacement:
TP originated from the idea that there exists a class of readers who respond better to on-line content
and prefer to learn new skills at their own pace from the comforts of their drawing rooms.
At TP we provide high quality learning-aids for free of cost.
TP recently developed an app to help students from 6th to 12th.