iPhone UIImage扩展方法,支持放大和旋转

 http://fei263.blog.163.com/blog/static/927937242011511032058/

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface UIImage (CS_Extensions)
    - (UIImage *)imageAtRect:(CGRect)rect;
    - (UIImage *)imageByScalingProportionallyToMinimumSize:(CGSize)targetSize;
    - (UIImage *)imageByScalingProportionallyToSize:(CGSize)targetSize;
    - (UIImage *)imageByScalingToSize:(CGSize)targetSize;
    - (UIImage *)imageRotatedByRadians:(CGFloat)radians;
    - (UIImage *)imageRotatedByDegrees:(CGFloat)degrees;
@end;

//
//  UIImage-Extensions.m
//
//  Created by Hardy Macia on 7/1/09.
//  Copyright 2009 Catamount Software. All rights reserved.
//
    #import "UIImage-Extensions.h"
    CGFloat DegreesToRadians(CGFloat degrees) {return degrees * M_PI / 180;};
    CGFloat RadiansToDegrees(CGFloat radians) {return radians * 180/M_PI;};
@implementation UIImage (CS_Extensions)
    -(UIImage *)imageAtRect:(CGRect)rect
    {

       CGImageRef imageRef = CGImageCreateWithImageInRect([self CGImage], rect);
       UIImage* subImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage: imageRef];
       CGImageRelease(imageRef);

return subImage;

    }
    - (UIImage *)imageByScalingProportionallyToMinimumSize:(CGSize)targetSize {

       UIImage *sourceImage = self;
       UIImage *newImage = nil;

       CGSize imageSize = sourceImage.size;
       CGFloat width = imageSize.width;
       CGFloat height = imageSize.height;

       CGFloat targetWidth = targetSize.width;
       CGFloat targetHeight = targetSize.height;

       CGFloat scaleFactor = 0.0;
       CGFloat scaledWidth = targetWidth;
       CGFloat scaledHeight = targetHeight;

       CGPoint thumbnailPoint = CGPointMake(0.0,0.0);

if (CGSizeEqualToSize(imageSize, targetSize) == NO) {

          CGFloat widthFactor = targetWidth / width;
          CGFloat heightFactor = targetHeight / height;

if (widthFactor > heightFactor)
             scaleFactor = widthFactor;
else
             scaleFactor = heightFactor;

          scaledWidth  = width * scaleFactor;
          scaledHeight = height * scaleFactor;

// center the image
         
if (widthFactor > heightFactor) {
             thumbnailPoint.y = (targetHeight - scaledHeight) * 0.5;
          } else if (widthFactor < heightFactor) {
             thumbnailPoint.x = (targetWidth - scaledWidth) * 0.5;
          }
       }


// this is actually the interesting part:
     
       UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(targetSize);

       CGRect thumbnailRect = CGRectZero;
       thumbnailRect.origin = thumbnailPoint;
       thumbnailRect.size.width  = scaledWidth;
       thumbnailRect.size.height = scaledHeight;

       [sourceImage drawInRect:thumbnailRect];

       newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
       UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

if(newImage == nil) NSLog(@"could not scale image");


return newImage ;
    }
    - (UIImage *)imageByScalingProportionallyToSize:(CGSize)targetSize {

       UIImage *sourceImage = self;
       UIImage *newImage = nil;

       CGSize imageSize = sourceImage.size;
       CGFloat width = imageSize.width;
       CGFloat height = imageSize.height;

       CGFloat targetWidth = targetSize.width;
       CGFloat targetHeight = targetSize.height;

       CGFloat scaleFactor = 0.0;
       CGFloat scaledWidth = targetWidth;
       CGFloat scaledHeight = targetHeight;

       CGPoint thumbnailPoint = CGPointMake(0.0,0.0);

if (CGSizeEqualToSize(imageSize, targetSize) == NO) {

          CGFloat widthFactor = targetWidth / width;
          CGFloat heightFactor = targetHeight / height;

if (widthFactor < heightFactor)
             scaleFactor = widthFactor;
else
             scaleFactor = heightFactor;

          scaledWidth  = width * scaleFactor;
          scaledHeight = height * scaleFactor;

// center the image
         
if (widthFactor < heightFactor) {
             thumbnailPoint.y = (targetHeight - scaledHeight) * 0.5;
          } else if (widthFactor > heightFactor) {
             thumbnailPoint.x = (targetWidth - scaledWidth) * 0.5;
          }
       }


// this is actually the interesting part:
     
       UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(targetSize);

       CGRect thumbnailRect = CGRectZero;
       thumbnailRect.origin = thumbnailPoint;
       thumbnailRect.size.width  = scaledWidth;
       thumbnailRect.size.height = scaledHeight;

       [sourceImage drawInRect:thumbnailRect];

       newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
       UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

if(newImage == nil) NSLog(@"could not scale image");


return newImage ;
    }
    - (UIImage *)imageByScalingToSize:(CGSize)targetSize {

       UIImage *sourceImage = self;
       UIImage *newImage = nil;

//   CGSize imageSize = sourceImage.size;
//   CGFloat width = imageSize.width;
//   CGFloat height = imageSize.height;
     
       CGFloat targetWidth = targetSize.width;
       CGFloat targetHeight = targetSize.height;

//   CGFloat scaleFactor = 0.0;
       CGFloat scaledWidth = targetWidth;
       CGFloat scaledHeight = targetHeight;

       CGPoint thumbnailPoint = CGPointMake(0.0,0.0);

// this is actually the interesting part:
     
       UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(targetSize);

       CGRect thumbnailRect = CGRectZero;
       thumbnailRect.origin = thumbnailPoint;
       thumbnailRect.size.width  = scaledWidth;
       thumbnailRect.size.height = scaledHeight;

       [sourceImage drawInRect:thumbnailRect];

       newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
       UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

if(newImage == nil) NSLog(@"could not scale image");


return newImage ;
    }
    - (UIImage *)imageRotatedByRadians:(CGFloat)radians
    {
return [self imageRotatedByDegrees:RadiansToDegrees(radians)];
    }
    - (UIImage *)imageRotatedByDegrees:(CGFloat)degrees
    { 
// calculate the size of the rotated view's containing box for our drawing space
       UIView *rotatedViewBox = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0,self.size.width, self.size.height)];
       CGAffineTransform t = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(DegreesToRadians(degrees));
       rotatedViewBox.transform = t;
       CGSize rotatedSize = rotatedViewBox.frame.size;
       [rotatedViewBox release];

// Create the bitmap context
       UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(rotatedSize);
       CGContextRef bitmap = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

// Move the origin to the middle of the image so we will rotate and scale around the center.
       CGContextTranslateCTM(bitmap, rotatedSize.width/2, rotatedSize.height/2);

//   // Rotate the image context
       CGContextRotateCTM(bitmap, DegreesToRadians(degrees));

// Now, draw the rotated/scaled image into the context
       CGContextScaleCTM(bitmap, 1.0, -1.0);
       CGContextDrawImage(bitmap, CGRectMake(-self.size.width / 2, -self.size.height / 2, self.size.width, self.size.height), [self CGImage]);

       UIImage *newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
       UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return newImage;

    }
@end;

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ligun123/archive/2011/10/25/2223412.html