linux源码安装python_Linux源码安装Python

1.下载相对应的二进制安装包

2.安装lrzsz通过rz命令上传到云服务器(也可以wget命令直接下载到服务器)

yum install -y lrzsz

rz

之后选择自己的安装包

wget命令

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.9.0/Python-3.9.0.tgz

3.安装Python依赖

yum install gcc patch libffi-devel python-devel zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel -y

4.解压源码包

tar -xvf Python-3.9.0.tar.xz

进入源文件目录

cd Python-3.9.0

4.2 创建Python安装目录

mkdir python

5.生成编译文件并完成安装

./configure --prefix=/root/python

prefix参数为指定安装目录

6.编译并安装

make && make install

7.设置环境变量

vim ./.bashrc

在最下边加上如下内容

PATH=$PATH:/root/python/bin

export PATH

重新载入bash配置

source /root/.bashrc

[root@lnmp ~]# python

Python 2.7.5 (default, Apr 2 2020, 13:16:51)

[GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-39)] on linux2

Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

>>>

成功