均值滤波java_均值滤波和中值滤波的java代码

package p01;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.awt.image.*;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javax.swing.*;

public class colorfilter extends Frame{

Image im, tmp;

int i, iw, ih;

int[] pixels;

boolean flag_load = false;

public colorfilter(){

this.setTitle("彩色图像均值中值滤波3*3");

Panel pdown;

Button load, mean, median, save, quit;

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){

System.exit(0);

}

});

pdown = new Panel();

pdown.setBackground(Color.lightGray);

//定义按钮

load = new Button("装载图像");

mean = new Button("均值滤波3*3");

median = new Button("中值滤波3*3");

save = new Button("保存");

quit = new Button("退出");

this.add(pdown, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

//添加按钮

pdown.add(load);

pdown.add(mean);

pdown.add(median);

pdown.add(save);

pdown.add(quit);

//按钮的动作程序  装载图像

load.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

try {

jLoad_ActionPerformed(e);

} catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

//按钮的动作程序  均值滤波

mean.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

jMean_ActionPerformed(e);

}

});

//按钮的动作程序  中值滤波

median.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

jMedian_ActionPerformed(e);

}

});

//按钮的动作程序  保存

save.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

try {

jSave_ActionPerformed(e);

} catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

//按钮的动作程序  退出

quit.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

jQuit_ActionPerformed(e);

}

});

}

//按钮动作的实现  加载图像

public void jLoad_ActionPerformed(ActionEvent e) throws IOException{

File inputFile = new File("E:\\f2\\sc\\lena_zaosheng08.jpg");

BufferedImage input = ImageIO.read(inputFile);

iw = input.getWidth(this);

ih = input.getHeight(this);

pixels = new int[iw*ih];

im = input;

tmp = input;

flag_load = true;

repaint();

}

//按钮动作的实现 均值滤波

public void jMean_ActionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if(flag_load){

try{

PixelGrabber pg = new PixelGrabber(im,0,0,iw,ih,pixels,0,iw);

pg.grabPixels();

}catch(InterruptedException e3){

e3.printStackTrace();

}

BufferedImage grayImage = new BufferedImage(iw, ih,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

ColorModel cm = ColorModel.getRGBdefault();

for(int i=1;i

for(int j=1;j

int red1 = cm.getRed(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j-1]);

int red2 = cm.getRed(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j]);

int red3 = cm.getRed(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j+1]);

int red4 = cm.getRed(pixels[i*iw+j-1]);

int red6 = cm.getRed(pixels[i*iw+j+1]);

int red7 = cm.getRed(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j-1]);

int red8 = cm.getRed(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j]);

int red9 = cm.getRed(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j+1]);

int meanRed = (red1+red2+red3+red4+red6+red7+red8+red9)/8;

int green1 = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j-1]);

int green2 = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j]);

int green3 = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j+1]);

int green4 = cm.getGreen(pixels[i*iw+j-1]);

int green6 = cm.getGreen(pixels[i*iw+j+1]);

int green7 = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j-1]);

int green8 = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j]);

int green9 = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j+1]);

int meanGreen = (green1+green2+green3+green4+green6+green7+green8+green9)/8;

int blue1 = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j-1]);

int blue2 = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j]);

int blue3 = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j+1]);

int blue4 = cm.getBlue(pixels[i*iw+j-1]);

int blue6 = cm.getBlue(pixels[i*iw+j+1]);

int blue7 = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j-1]);

int blue8 = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j]);

int blue9 = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j+1]);

int meanBlue = (blue1+blue2+blue3+blue4+blue6+blue7+blue8+blue9)/8;

int rgb = 255<<24|meanRed<<16|meanGreen<<8|meanBlue;

grayImage.setRGB(j, i, rgb);

}

}

tmp = grayImage;

repaint();

}else{

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "先点击“装载图像”，3Q！","提示：",

JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);

}

}

//按钮动作的实现 中值滤波

public void jMedian_ActionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if(flag_load){

try{

PixelGrabber pg = new PixelGrabber(im,0,0,iw,ih,pixels,0,iw);

pg.grabPixels();

}catch(InterruptedException e3){

e3.printStackTrace();

}

BufferedImage grayImage = new BufferedImage(iw, ih,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

ColorModel cm = ColorModel.getRGBdefault();

int[] tpRed = new int[9];

int[] tpGreen = new int[9];

int[] tpBlue = new int[9];

for(int i=1;i

for(int j=1;j

tpRed[0] = cm.getRed(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j-1]);

tpRed[1] = cm.getRed(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j]);

tpRed[2] = cm.getRed(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j+1]);

tpRed[3] = cm.getRed(pixels[i*iw+j-1]);

tpRed[4] = cm.getRed(pixels[i*iw+j]);

tpRed[5] = cm.getRed(pixels[i*iw+j+1]);

tpRed[6] = cm.getRed(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j-1]);

tpRed[7] = cm.getRed(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j]);

tpRed[8] = cm.getRed(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j+1]);

for(int rj=0; rj<8; rj++){

for(int ri=0; ri<8-rj; ri++){

if(tpRed[ri]>tpRed[ri+1]){

int Red_Temp = tpRed[ri];

tpRed[ri] = tpRed[ri+1];

tpRed[ri+1] = Red_Temp;

}

}

}

int medianRed = tpRed[4];

tpGreen[0] = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j-1]);

tpGreen[1] = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j]);

tpGreen[2] = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j+1]);

tpGreen[3] = cm.getGreen(pixels[i*iw+j-1]);

tpGreen[4] = cm.getGreen(pixels[i*iw+j]);

tpGreen[5] = cm.getGreen(pixels[i*iw+j+1]);

tpGreen[6] = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j-1]);

tpGreen[7] = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j]);

tpGreen[8] = cm.getGreen(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j+1]);

for(int rj=0; rj<8; rj++){

for(int ri=0; ri<8-rj; ri++){

if(tpGreen[ri]>tpGreen[ri+1]){

int Green_Temp = tpGreen[ri];

tpGreen[ri] = tpGreen[ri+1];

tpGreen[ri+1] = Green_Temp;

}

}

}

int medianGreen = tpGreen[4];

tpBlue[0] = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j-1]);

tpBlue[1] = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j]);

tpBlue[2] = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i-1)*iw+j+1]);

tpBlue[3] = cm.getBlue(pixels[i*iw+j-1]);

tpBlue[4] = cm.getBlue(pixels[i*iw+j]);

tpBlue[5] = cm.getBlue(pixels[i*iw+j+1]);

tpBlue[6] = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j-1]);

tpBlue[7] = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j]);

tpBlue[8] = cm.getBlue(pixels[(i+1)*iw+j+1]);

for(int rj=0; rj<8; rj++){

for(int ri=0; ri<8-rj; ri++){

if(tpBlue[ri]>tpBlue[ri+1]){

int Blue_Temp = tpBlue[ri];

tpBlue[ri] = tpBlue[ri+1];

tpBlue[ri+1] = Blue_Temp;

}

}

}

int medianBlue = tpBlue[4];

int rgb = 255<<24|medianRed<<16|medianGreen<<8|medianBlue;

grayImage.setRGB(j, i, rgb);

}

}

tmp = grayImage;

repaint();

}else{

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "先点击“装载图像”，3Q！","提示：",

JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);

}

}

//按钮动作的实现  save

public void jSave_ActionPerformed(ActionEvent e) throws IOException{

if(flag_load){

BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(tmp.getWidth(null),tmp.getHeight(null),

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

Graphics g = bi.getGraphics();

g.drawImage(tmp,0, 0,null);

g.dispose();

File save_path=new File("E:\\f2\\sc\\save.jpg");

ImageIO.write(bi, "JPG", save_path);

}else{

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "先点击“装载图像”，3Q！","提示：",

JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);

}

}

//按钮动作的实现  退出

public void jQuit_ActionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

System.exit(0);

}

//绘图函数

public void paint(Graphics g){

if(flag_load){

g.drawImage(tmp,50,50,this);

}else{}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

colorfilter ti = new colorfilter();

ti.setSize(1000,860);

ti.setVisible(true);

}

}