判断程序是否已经启动的两种方法

判断程序是否已经启动的两种方法

1.调用非托管C++ dll中的方法。
首先引入System.Runtime.InteropServices命名空间。System.Runtime.InteropServices 命名空间提供各种各样支持 COM interop 及平台调用服务的成员，使程序可以与非托管代码进行交互操作。然后导入C++ dll        
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
internal static extern IntPtr FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);

具体代码如下：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;


namespace MyTest
{
    static class Program
    {
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        internal static extern IntPtr FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);
        /// <summary>
        /// The main entry point for the application.
        /// </summary>
        [STAThread]
        static void Main()
        {

            IntPtr handle = FindWindow(null, "MyWindow");

            if (!System.IntPtr.Zero.Equals(handle))
            {
                MessageBox.Show("程序已经启动");
                return;
            }
            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
            Application.Run(new Form1());
        }
     }
}

2.应用System.Diagnostics命名空间下的相关方法
System.Diagnostics命名空间提供用于访问系统进程，调试应用程序和跟踪代码执行情况的类

代码如下：
namespace MyTest
{
    static class Program
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// The main entry point for the application.
        /// </summary>
        [STAThread]
        static void Main()
        {
            if (IsExisttExe())
            {
                MessageBox.Show("程序已经启动");
                return;
            }

            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
            Application.Run(new Form1());
        }

        private static bool IsExisttExe()
        {
            bool exist = false;
            Process[] p = Process.GetProcessesByName(Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(Application.ExecutablePath));
            if (p != null && p.Length > 1)
            {
                exist = true;
            }

            return exist;
        }
    }
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/LouisZhu/archive/2010/06/01/1749501.html