Python Indentation

In Python, code blocks don't have explicit begin/end or curly braces to mark beginning and end of the block. Instead, code blocks are defined by indentation.

We will consider an extremely simplified subset of Python with only two types of statements.

Simple statements are written in a single line, one per line. An example of a simple statement is assignment.

For statements are compound statements: they contain one or several other statements. For statement consists of a header written in a separate line which starts with "for" prefix, and loop body. Loop body is a block of statements indented one level further than the header of the loop. Loop body can contain both types of statements. Loop body can't be empty.

You are given a sequence of statements without indentation. Find the number of ways in which the statements can be indented to form a valid Python program.

Input

The first line contains a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 5000) — the number of commands in the program. N lines of the program follow, each line describing a single command. Each command is either "f" (denoting "for statement") or "s" ("simple statement"). It is guaranteed that the last line is a simple statement.

Output

Output one line containing an integer - the number of ways the given sequence of statements can be indented modulo 10⁹ + 7.

Example

Input

4
s
f
f
s

Output

1

Input

4
f
s
f
s

Output

2

Note

In the first test case, there is only one way to indent the program: the second for statement must be part of the body of the first one.

simple statement
for statement
    for statement
        simple statement

In the second test case, there are two ways to indent the program: the second for statement can either be part of the first one's body or a separate statement following the first one.

for statement
    simple statement
    for statement
        simple statement

or

for statement
    simple statement
for statement
    simple statement

从note中可以知道如果在（i,j）是'f',那么下一行的语句肯定在（i + 1,j + 1），即dp[i + 1][j + 1] += dp[i][j]。如果是's',下一行的语句可以是（i + 1,0~j）也就是dp[i + 1][0~j] += dp[i][j],换个思路就是dp[i+1][k] += dp[i][k~j]。最后数一下第n-1行0~n-1列共有多少种方案就可以了。
代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
char s[5005];
long long n,ans,dp[5005][5005];
int main()
{
    dp[0][0] = 1;
    cin>>n;
    for(int i = 0;i < n;i ++)
    {
        cin.get();
        cin>>s[i];
        long long sum = 0;
        for(int j = i;j >= 0;j --)
        {
            sum = (sum + dp[i][j]) % 1000000007;
            if(s[i] == 'f')dp[i + 1][j + 1] = (dp[i + 1][j + 1] + dp[i][j]) % 1000000007;
            else dp[i + 1][j] = (dp[i + 1][j] + sum) % 1000000007;
        }
    }
    for(int i = 0;i < n;i ++)
        ans = (ans + dp[n - 1][i]) % 1000000007;
    cout<<ans;
}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/8023spz/p/8385152.html